Page 21 - Urban Kapital New MAY JUNE 2020 ISSUE
P. 21

THE HARSH & BRUTAL TRUTHS ABOUT BRITAINS INEQUALITIES
 COVID-19 AND ETHNICITY



 Black people 4.2 times x more likely to die from   •In several cases, the patients’ previous medica-
 Covid - 19, Asian people 1.8 x more likely but 0   tions were immediately removed, e.g. blood pres-
 measures in place, back to work everybody!  sure tablets etc.  in each case where this was men-
 tioned the family were not told until afterwards
 We have all seen the headlines telling us that   •In all cases we were told about, the families were
 people from Black, Asian and Ethnic Minority (so   suddenly contacted to say their goodbye’s and
 called BAME) communities are at higher risk of   upon doing so, expressed concern about the copi-
 death from Covid 19. For the first time, the Office   ous amounts of morphine being administered to
 for National Statistics analysed deaths by ethnic-  the patient.
 ity. Part of me is asking why they bothered, only
 to tell us their disturbing findings and the Prime   Many videos have emerged online, showing con-
 Minister to follow with a lockdown lift that includes   cerned relatives of black families in the UK and the
 not one single measure to protect these so called   US, expressing concern about the above.
 ‘BAME’ citizens, who are most likely to be on the
 frontline, or according to findings from every other   Here is what we now know officially. Quote from
 report, be the most likely to need to return to a low   the ONS report:
 paid job.
 “The provisional analysis has shown that the risk
 The findings are worrying indeed however, it could   of death involving the coronavirus (COVID-19)
 be argued that the underlying issues are more   among some ethnic groups is significantly higher
 starkly  associated  to  economic  circumstances   than that of those of White ethnicity.
 than anything else. The other contributing factor
 appears to be the treatment received by so called   When considering age in the analysis, Black males
 BAME patients.  are 4.2 times more likely to die from a COVID-19-re-
 lated death and Black females are 4.3 times more
 The latter would go some way to explaining why   likely than White ethnicity males and females.
 - although the higher risk of death is dramatically
 reduced as a Black person if you are in a higher   People of Bangladeshi and Pakistani, Indian, and
 income bracket, - senior doctors and other high   Mixed ethnicities also had statistically significant
 income staff on any frontline, still appear to be at   raised risk of death involving COVID-19 compared
 higher risk of death.  with those of White ethnicity.

 Speaking  directly  to  families  and  following  the   After taking account of age and other socio-demo-
 steady stream of disturbing videos of black peo-  graphic characteristics and measures of self-re-
 ple who have lost loved ones during the pandemic.   ported health and disability at the 2011 Census,
 The stories are disturbing, and they go unspoken   the risk of a COVID-19-related death for males and
 in the mainstream media. These stories tell of old-  females of Black ethnicity reduced to 1.9 times
 er black people being taken into hospital for vari-  more likely than those of White ethnicity.
 ous reasons, some may have high blood pressure
 or diabetes for example and upon feeling unwell   Similarly, males in the Bangladeshi and Pakistani
 they are admitted to hospital. One older lady we   ethnic group were 1.8 times more likely to have
 learned about had been taken to hospital following   a COVID-19-related death than White males when
 a fall. What many of these patients and subsequent   age  and  other  socio-demographic  characteristics
 stories have in common is their loved ones have   and measures of self-reported health and disabil-
 subsequently died very quickly, and Covid 19 cited   ity were taken into account; for females, the figure
 as cause of death. But other common features in   was 1.6 times more likely.
 these stories include some or all of the following:
 These results show that the difference between
 •If the loved one taken into hospital had a DNR in   ethnic groups in COVID-19 mortality is partly a re-
 place, the families have shared that they were told   sult of socio-economic disadvantage and other cir-
 MAGAZINE // 20  gesting their loved one would receive no help in   has not yet been explained”.                     MAGAZINE // 21
 immediately that it would be implemented. Sug-
 cumstances, but a remaining part of the difference
 the event they deteriorated.

 Editor: Marceline Powell
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