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Rock Quality Designation (RQD)   Field Testing


                 Field Works    Description/     Limitation                              Photos
    The RQD is a modified        Purpose
 core recovery


    Measure of the degree of   3.     to obtain     not reliable
 fractures, joints, and   Mackintosh   the bearing   for deep
 discontinuities of rock   Probe (MP)   capacity   foundation
 mass           or               indication      and critical
                JKR Probe        by no. of       areas.
                                 blows per
     RQD = sum of pieces >      300mm          does not
 100 mm divided by total                         give soil
 core run                                        description

 Table 4 : Rock Quality Description
                                                unable to
                                                 penetrate
 RQD (%)   Description of rock                   hard stratum
 quality                                         or gravel

                                                 bed
 0 - 25    Very Poor
                                                max depth
 25 – 50   Poor
                                                 15.0m
 50 – 75   Fair


 75 – 90   Good

 90 - 100   Excellent


                                                                 Figure 7: Mackintosh Probe (MP) and MP Logs
 Figure 6: Rock Quality Designation

 12  PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT MALAYSIA                                                          GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING HANDBOOK  13
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