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9
Chapter
The Manhattan Project
Albert had spent his whole life believing that
armed conflict of any kind was wrong, but his
beliefs were about to be tested.
Albert was a strong believer in pacifism,
which means that he was against war and
thought that people should find peaceful ways
to work out their differences. Following the
rise of Hitler, however, his beliefs were
challenged. In Germany, Hitler and the Nazis
were targeting and attacking Jews in many
different ways. They destroyed Jewish
synagogues and businesses, and they arrested
and murdered people of the Jewish faith.
By the end of the 1930s, Hitler’s Nazis had
taken over many of Germany’s neighboring
countries. This lead to the start of World
War II (1939–45).
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