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Corporate network            O ce
                                                                                       applications,
                                                                                       internetworking,
                                                                                       data servers,
                                   Back-o ce mainframes and                            storage
                                    servers (ERP, MES, etc.)




                                                                                                Phone

                           Camera
                                         Controller          Supervisory        Safety
                                                               control        controller
                                           I/O

                                                                             Safety
                                       HMI                                    I/O
                                                            Motors, drives
                                                              actuators
                                                                                   Sensors and other
                                                                                   input/output devices
                                      Robotics


                                                          Industrial network
                           Figure 14-42  EtherNet/IP information links.
                             Source: Image Courtesy of Rockwell Automation, Inc.


               Modbus                                                connectors or wiring practices such that disconnection of
               Modbus is a serial communication protocol originally   a single device is possible without disrupting the continu-
               developed by Modicon for use with its PLCs. Basically, it   ity of the whole segment.
               is a method used for transmitting information over serial   PROFIBUS-DP
               lines between electronic devices.  The device request-
               ing the information is called the Modbus Master and   PROFIBUS-DP (where DP stands for Decentralized
               the devices supplying information are Modbus Slaves.   Periphery) is an open, international fieldbus communication
               Modbus is an open protocol, meaning that it’s free for
               manufacturers to build into their equipment without
               having to pay royalties. It has become a standard com-
               munications protocol in industry, and is one of the most
               commonly available means of connecting industrial elec-
               tronic devices. Figure 14-43 shows an Omron PLC with
               Modbus-RTU network communication capabilities via
               RS-232C and RS-422/485  serial ports.
               Fieldbus
               Fieldbus is an open, serial, two-way communications sys-
               tem that interconnects measurement and control equip-
               ment such as sensors, actuators, and controllers. At the
               base level in the hierarchy of plant networks, it serves
               as a network for field devices used in process control
               applications.
                  There are several possible topologies for fieldbus net-
               works. Figure  14-44 illustrates the  daisy-chain topol-  Figure 14-43  Omron PLC with Modbus-RTU network
               ogy. With this topology, the fieldbus cable is routed from   communication capabilities.
               device to device. Installations using this topology require   Source: Photo courtesy Omron Industrial Automation, www.ia.omron.com.



               326        Chapter 14  Process Control, Network Systems, and SCADA







          pet73842_ch14_305-332.indd   326                                                                              05/11/15   4:29 PM
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