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The Rule of Law for Democracy   351



                      Specifically, this may include prohibition of genocide, and
                 special protection for women and children.
                      First, prohibition of genocide has been set forth under the

                 very first international treaties addressing human rights issues
                 enacted after World War II. The prohibition of genocide currently
                 stands as one of the most prominent mandatory principles that
                 bind all nations, regardless of whether a nation is a party to the
                 international treaty or not.
                      In our civilized societies of the 21  century, killing members
                                                      st
                 of a certain group or inflicting serious physical or mental harm,
                 or forcibly relocating the children of such group, with a purpose to
                 destroy or eliminate a national, racial, ethnic, or religious group,
                 cannot be accepted under any circumstances.
                      Second, the human rights court of Asia should also address
                 violence against women, which has been persistently repeated in
                 the history of mankind.
                      This would include prohibition of not only physical violence,

                 but also the prohibition of any type of violence that inflicts a sexual,
                 mental, or economic harm. Particularly, stopping violence against
                 women caused by war, civil war or regional armed conflicts is one
                 of the most important common goals for humanity.
                      Third, we must protect our children, which are yet another
                 group that is most vulnerable to human rights violations. Prohibiting
                 trafficking and sex trafficking of children, stopping child labor, and
                 protecting children from forced participation in the military are
                 urgent issues that the Asian court of human rights must address.
                      Also, nations participating in the Asian court of human rights
                 must be bound by its decisions, and practical remedies must be
                 afforded to persons affected by human rights violations, such as
                 ordering of monetary compensation.







        _17-0315(337-352)16.indd   351                                     4/27/60 BE   11:58 AM
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