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c10competitive markets applications.qxd  7/15/10  4:58 PM  Page 437







                                                                                    PROBLEMS                    437
                      c) How much would the government collect in tariff  freely imported at the world price of $160. Suppose the
                      revenues?                                       government bans the import of television sets. How
                      d) What is the deadweight loss from the tariff?  much would domestic producer surplus and deadweight
                                                                      loss change?
                      10.26. Suppose that the supply curve in a market is up-
                      ward sloping and that the demand curve is totally inelastic.  10.29. Suppose that demand and supply curves in the
                                                                                                             s
                                                                                        d
                      In a free market the price is $30 per ton. If an excise tax  market for corn are Q   20,000   50P and Q   30P.
                      of $2 per ton is imposed in the market, what will be the  Suppose that the government would like to see the price
                      resulting deadweight loss?                      at $300 per unit and is prepared to artificially increase
                                                                      demand by initiating a government purchase program.
                      10.27. Suppose that the domestic demand for television  How much would the government need to spend to
                                        d
                      sets is described by Q   40,000   180P and that the  achieve this? What is the total deadweight loss if the
                                      s
                      supply is given by Q   20P. If televisions can be freely  government is successful in its objective?
                      imported at a price of $160, how many televisions would
                      be produced in the domestic market? By how much  10.30. Suppose that demand and supply curves in the
                                                                                                             s
                                                                                        d
                      would domestic producer surplus and deadweight loss  market for corn are Q   20,000   50P and Q   30P.
                      change if the government introduces a $20 tariff per  Suppose that the government would like to see the price
                      television set? What if the tariff was $70?     at $300 per unit and would like to do so with an acreage
                                                                      limitation program. How much would the government
                      10.28. Suppose that the domestic demand for televi-  need to spend to achieve this? What is the total dead-
                                          d
                      sion sets is described by Q   40,000   180P and that the  weight loss at the point where the government is success-
                                      s
                      supply is given by Q   20P. Televisions can currently be  ful in its objective?
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