Page 326 - Foundations of Marketing
P. 326

O B J E C T I V E S

                                   1.  Understand how companies
                          manage existing products
                          through line extensions and
                          product modifications.
                          2.  Describe how businesses
                          develop a product idea into
                          a commercial product.                      Developing and Managing
                          3.  Know the importance of             Goods and Services
                          product differentiation and
                          the elements that differentiate
                          one product from another.
                          4.  Explain product positioning
                          and repositioning.
                          5.  Understand how product
                          deletion is used to improve
                          product mixes.
                          6.  Understand the character-
                          istics of services and how
                          these characteristics pres-
                          ent challenges when devel-
                          oping marketing mixes for
                          service products.
                          7.  Be familiar with organizational                                                     © iStockphoto.com/bigemrg
                          structures used for develop-
                          ing and managing products.





                                                          M A R K E T I N G   I N S I G H T S


                                                Is the Perfect Shave Actually Attainable?


                                                 Gillette is striving to find a solution to the incon-  aspect when developing a razor. For instance,
                       venience of shaving. The company is working to      Gillette designs are intended to reduce nicks and
                       develop a superior product that simplifies the      tugging, whereas its blade count can control the
                       process. To do this, Gillette researchers observe   closeness of the shave. These designs have been
                               80     men shaving on a weekly basis within its   used to create improved shaving products, such as
                       shave-technology center. Their observations have    Gillette’s battery-operated Fusion ProGlide five-
                       revealed that an average male spends     2   -     3     minutes   blade razor.
                       with a minimum of     30     strokes and a maximum of       Other attributes that play a serious role
                               700     to complete a shave. With this research, the   in a proper shave are water temperature and
                       company has found that the most common com-           moisturizing. Researchers found that most men
                       plaint of males is that they are not getting a close     disregard these two components when shaving. To
                       enough shave. Competitors such as Schick also       combat these neglected areas, Gillette has begun
                       do research and development to improve their        to install lubrastrips on razors such as the Fusion
                       products.                                           Power to release lubricants, increasing the func-
                              Research has helped Gillette to modify its prod-  tionality of the product. With the proper product
                       ucts to increase shaving effectiveness. The design   development, Gillette hopes to provide men with the
                                                                                                      1
                       and blade count have come to be an important        perfect shave every morning.




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