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C HAPTER 8 A SSESSMENT



                        CASE 8-2: Technology-driven Job Redesign
                        Mei Shen and Jack Compton are employed at the Waterside Company, a
                        small life insurance firm. Both Mei and Jack have been with the business
                        for more than 10 years but are now quite upset by recent events. The of-
                        fice manager announced yesterday that all employees must attend several
                        all-day training sessions on two coming changes. A new computer system
                        is replacing the old one, and jobs are being restructured to improve
                        processes that will lead to greater efficiency and productivity.
                           Unlike past practice, the new plan will have each person in the office
                        doing all of the tasks now done separately. The training will prepare them
                        to do everyone else’s work, but all work will be done on the computer. To
                        even the workload, all 10 standard insurance policies will be loaded in
                        each computer, and employees and salespersons will be assigned specific
                        customers on an alphabetic basis. When a salesperson calls with questions,
                        the designated office worker can find the answers immediately. With the
                        old system, answers might take as long as two weeks to get to customers.
                           The new computerized system has been installed but will not be used
                        until the employees are all trained. They have just returned from the first
                        day’s training session. The following conversation takes place:

                        Jack: I don’t know about you, Mei, but this change is just like coming
                               to an entirely new job. I don’t know how all of this is going to
                               work out.
                        Mei:   We should have at least been told about this in advance, rather
                               than have it come as a complete surprise. We could easily get a
                               job at another insurance company. Maybe we should quit. The
                               company isn’t willing to give us more money to learn all the new
                               procedures, new software, and new computers. With our experi-
                               ence, we shouldn’t have any trouble finding a new job.
                        Jack:  Hold on, Mei. We shouldn’t be too hasty. We make good money
                               here, but I agree that they should have told us about this so we
                               could have been doing some reading and getting ourselves ready for
                               the change. If the system works well, our jobs will be more secure.
                               Most other insurance companies already operate the new way.
                        Mei:   From what we learned today, we could certainly make the com-
                               pany sorry that they didn’t get our opinions before deciding to
                               change computers and our jobs.

                        THINK CRITICALLY
                           1. Describe what mistake the Waterside Company management made
                              in replacing the computer system.
                           2. In what ways could Mei make the company regret not involving the
                              employees in the decision? Explain.
                           3. If the new computer system is to be successful, will it be because of
                              restructuring the work, installing a new computer system, or both?
                              Explain your answer.
                           4. If the new changes are successful, how will the salespeople and
                              customers benefit?




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