Page 485 - Business Principles and Management
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                                                        MY BUSINESS , INC.





                                                SELECTING FINANCIAL SERVICES
                                                A good working relationship with a financial institution is important for
                                                a small business. Income received through cash, checks, and credit cards
                                                must be invested and protected, because they can be important sources of
                                                interest income. You must select the correct types of accounts and man-
                                                age them carefully, so that your account balance is neither too large nor
                                                too small to meet your business’s financial needs. You may need short-
                                                term loans to solve cash-flow problems. Other banking services may help
                                                you make the best financial decisions for your business.

                                                DATA COLLECTION
                                                   1. Identify at least two bank and two nonbank financial institutions in
                                                      your community that offer services for individuals and businesses.
                                                      Gather information on the types of accounts and services each of-
                                                      fers. If possible, identify the interest rates they offer on checking and
                                                      savings accounts as well as the interest rates they charge for com-
                                                      mon types of loans. Prepare a chart comparing the information you
                                                      collected on each of the businesses.
                                                   2. Use the Internet to identify:
                                                      a. Financial institutions that offer banking services via the Internet.
                                                      b. Sources of financial information for small-business owners, such
                                                         as information on loans, interest rates, and investments.


                                                ANALYSIS
                                                   1. Assume you will need a four-year loan of $15,000 to start your busi-
                                                      ness. You estimate that you will need a $2,000 line of credit for the
                                                      first year of operation. Of the financial institutions you studied in
                                                      Data Collection #1 above, which one would you go to for the neces-
                                                      sary financing? Justify your answer. What do you feel the greatest
                                                      personal obstacles will be in obtaining a line of credit for your new
                                                      business? Why?
                                                   2. Obtain a loan application form from a local bank or an Internet
                                                      bank and fill in the necessary information as if you were requesting
                                                      the $2,000 line of credit.
                                                   3. Answer the following questions:
                                                      a. What type of financial institution will you use for regular busi-
                                                         ness activities? Why?
                                                      b. What type of checking account will you open?
                                                      c. What minimum and maximum balances will you attempt to
                                                         maintain in the checking account? What will you do with any
                                                         excess funds beyond the maximum checking account balance?
                                                      d. What will you do with your deposits of daily receipts? When will
                                                         you do it?
                                                      e. In what ways can you use technology to access and use financial
                                                         services? What type of electronic equipment will you need? What
                                                         risks do you see in using the Internet for financial transactions?


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