Page 358 - Basic Electrical Engineering
P. 358

2
                                                    = (20)  + (60 − 30)2
                                                    = 1300

                or,                              V = 36 V




                Power factor


                Power factor angle,                 ϕ = 56.6°


               Since current I is lagging V by an angle ϕ = 56.6°, the power factor is taken

               as lagging power factor.


               Example 3.21     In the circuit shown in Fig. 3.48, calculate the value of R

               and C.















                                                          Figure 3.48

               Solution:




















               Current I is leading V by   degrees.



               Taking V as the reference axis,
   353   354   355   356   357   358   359   360   361   362   363