Page 28 - An Identity Crisis
P. 28
ALLELE
NAME Ladder
VR20
VR15
VR10
VR06
VR03
Copy the labels and bands from a group that ran the other gel onto this schematic.
Determining Match Probability
Not every allele occurs in the general population 1. For each of the unknown samples, determine
with the same frequency, but, through research, the probability of a random person having those
these frequencies have been determined. The alleles given the frequencies below:
probability that a random person has a given
genotype can be determined by multiplying the
frequencies for those alleles together. If a person
is heterozygous, the combined frequency must be VR03 VR06 VR10 VR15 VR20 OFF
further multiplied by 2, because there are two ways LADDER
to inherit those alleles: allele 1 from the mother and 0.22 0.31 0.27 0.14 0.05 0.01
allele 2 from the father or vice versa.
COMBINED
SAMPLE FREQUENCY 1 FREQUENCY 2
FREQUENCY
CAR WRECK ADULT WOMAN
CAR WRECK FEMALE CHILD
CAR WRECK MALE CHILD
CABIN ADULT MALE
CABIN ADULT FEMALE
CABIN FIREPLACE
28 THE MYSTERY OF LYLE AND LOUISE