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Appendix 2



               45  A, B,


                     By paying poorly they are creating motive and by taking little action against their
                     employees they encouraging dishonesty. It is well known they pay poorly it is
                     likely that more dishonest individuals will apply thinking they could attempt to
                     supplement their income fraudulently.

                     In theory the opportunity is limited by the strong internal controls, so this is not
                     correct.

                     Options C, D & E are not pre-requisites of fraud.


               46  B

                     The CIMA guidance for ethical conflict resolution is:


                     1)Check facts, 2)Escalate internally, 3)Escalate externally, 4)Remove yourself

                     As a CIMA member it would be ok for her to contact them for advice so option 2
                     represents the best order.

               47  395,000

                       10 Months                                               Now

                       Receive $800,000            Create $ liability today    Borrow in $ enough to
                                                    –>                           pay off the liability in
                                                                                 10 months.
                                                                                $800,000/(1.10) =
                                                                                 $727,273
                                                                                Translate into GBP at
                                                                                 the spot rate
                                                                                727,273/1.9310 =
                                                                                 £376,630
                                                    Receive interest for       Deposit in the UK
                       £395,462                     10 months at 6% per
                                                     annum
                                                    £376,630 × (1.05)
                                                    <–

                     Interest rates used:

                     10%

                     We use the US Loan rate of 12%, but for 10 month: 12% × (10/12) = 10%

                     5%
                     We use the UK deposit rate of 6% for 10 months: 6% × (10/12) = 5%


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