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COST OF CAPITAL



            Marginal cost of capital







            • If additional finance is needed for a new project it is


                assumed a company will raise additional finance so as

                to keep the existing capital structure constant.



            • Therefore initially the WACC and the marginal cost of

                capital will be the same.



            • However, at some point it may be necessary to issue


                new shares to raise equity finance (if the company has

                invested all its retained earnings for the year).



            • This new equity will have a higher cost than retained

                earnings. The marginal cost of capital will then


                increase.


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