Page 44 - ractice Exam Questions and rationales
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D. the type or absence of an additive

                Your response:
                the type or absence of an additive
                Correct response:
                the type or absence of an additive
                Rationale: There are a variety of blood collection tubes. The colors of the caps indicate the
                presence or absence of additive. Particular laboratory tests may require a specific additive. For
                instance, if a test requires serum, a red top tube that allows the blood to clot would suffice. A
                lavender/purple top tube contains K3 EDTA anticoagulant that will keep blood from clotting,
                allowing for whole blood testing such as a CBC and Differential. Depending upon the type of
                tube and additive therein, a minimum blood volume may be required.
                Which of the following organizations makes on-site visits to inspect medical office laboratories?

                   A. WHO


                   B. DEA

                   C. CLIA


                   D. FDA

                Your response:
                CLIA
                Correct response:
                CLIA
                Rationale: All laboratory testing in the United States that is performed on humans is highly
                regulated. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) governs laboratories via the
                Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA).
                Which of the following government agencies requires the medical office to develop an exposure
                control plan?


                   A. FDA

                   B. EPA


                   C. CDC

                   D. OSHA


                Your response:
                OSHA
                Correct response:
                OSHA
                Rationale: Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is the main Federal agency
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