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A Man of Humanity: Abbe' Pierre (1912-2007)


                                                                     He adopted the  Jerusalem that is drawn from
                                                                     name Abbé Pierre  the biblical text in the Gospel
                                                                     while serving in the  of Luke ... where two disci-
                                                                     wartime resistance  ples offered hospitality to
                                                                     when,
                                                                             amongst  Jesus after his resurrection
                                                                     other activity, he  without recognising him.
                                                                     helped with arran-
                                                                     ging documents to  In 1949 Abbé Pierre founded
                                                                     assist Jews in  the first Emmaus workers'
                                                                     escaping
                                                                                   to  hostel in the Paris region
                                                                     Switzerland. He  where a small community
                                                                     was arrested twice  formed. A secular organisa-
                                                                     by the Gestapo and  tion, it has grown into
                                                                     escaped. He met  Emmaus International with
                                                                     General de Gaulle  over 300 associations in forty
                                                                     in Algeria on 17  countries. Its aim is to help
                                                                     June 1944. After  the poor and homeless people
              Abbé Pierre  died in Paris   spiritual leaders, including
              on 22 January 2007 aged   three Popes.          the war he entered politics  and refugees by offering
              94. Founder of Emmaus and                       for a time, being elected in  various services and activi-
                                                              1945 as Deputy for Meurthe  ties. They work as compa-
              one of the most popular   The biography and biblio-
                                                              et Moselle.             nions, receive free lodging
              figures in France, his death   graphy of this courageous
              caused shock around the   and controversial French                      and food and can benefit
                                                              The freezing winter of 1954  from training and other servi-
              world, particularly for those   Catholic priest are well
              to whom he devoted his life   documented, as are the   brought Abbé Pierre's radio  ces towards improving their
                                                              appeal for food and shelter  lives after Emmaus.
              and work. They came with   national and international
                                                              to stop people dying on the
              thousands of mourners to   recognitions he received for
              pay their respects prior to   his selfless devotion to the   streets. The broadcast  Baizan Prize
                                                              unleashed a flood of genero-
              the national funeral service   destitute and homeless.
              held at the cathedral of                        sity later called the "uprising  Acknowledging this Man of
              Notre-Dame followed by a   Man of Humanity      of goodwill". A striking figu- Humanity, Abbé Pierre
                                                              re with his white beard fra- received the BaFzan Prize for
              private burial. He was laid
              to rest in France at his   Abbé Pierre was born Henri   med by the black cape a fire- Humanity, Peace and
                                                                                                     amongst
                                                              man gave him that winter he  Brotherhood
              chosen place amongst the   Antoine Grouès on 5 August
              Emmaus companions.      1912 to a pious family of   was repeatedly compared  peoples  ...  "For having
                                                              with Mother Teresa and  fought throughout his life for
                                      silk merchants in Lyon. The
                                                              voted France's most popular  the defence of human rights,
              His mission in life was to be   fifth of eight children, he
                                                              personality for his tireless  democracy and peace, For
              the 'voice of people without   was afflicted with lung dis-
                                                              campaigning in favour of the  having entirely dedicated
              a voice'. He exerted relent-  ease that often interrupted
                                                              destitute and homeless.   himself to helping relieve spi-
              less pressure on politicians,   his studies at the Jesuit
              and others, to defend the   secondary school and theo-                  ritual and physical suffering,
                                                              His work continued with the  For having inspired - regard-
              destitute and homeless in   logical faculty. From an
              acknowledging their dignity   early age he was drawn to a   creation of the Abbé Pierre  less of nationality, race or
              principally through provi-  life in service of others and   Foundation from 1987 and  religion - universal solidari-
                                                              his grass roots involvement  ty with the Emmaus commu-
              ding adequate shelter, food   felt a long and fervent call
              and clothing. He used the   to death. He gave his inheri-  in the social and political  nities."
                                                              causes that he championed.
              media as part of his cam-  tance to charity and entered
                                                              For a while he preferred to  Note:
              paign to seek support   a monastery at nineteen.
                                                              avoid the public spotlight.  Acknowledgement is given
              amongst the wider public
              for his causes.         He joined the Capuchins,   More recently he sought the  to all sources used in prepa-
                                      one of the three independent   quiet of his spiritual home  ration of this article.
                                                              with solitary periods spent in     ITA MARGUET
              As social activist and mili-  branches of the Franciscan
                                                              reflection.
              tant, he was vociferous in   order, and was ordained into
              his rebellion against politi-  the priesthood on 24 August                        PHOTO CREDIT:
                                                              Emmaus community                   WWW.EMMAUS-
              cal and social injustice and   1938. His poor health cau-
                                                                                              INTERNATINAL.ORG
              openly disagreed with the   sed him to leave the rigours
              Church and Vatican on   of monastic life following   The name Emmaus is defined
                                                              as Way to, Supper at, and
              some issues. He was     which he survived a series
                                                              Return from. It refers to a
              received by many of the   of near fatal accidents.
                                                              place about seven miles from
              world's political, social and
                                                                                                   1 2007 Diva 3
                                               vainternational.
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