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5.6     More  Subject-Verb  Agreement

                       a   .  Use  a  singular  verb  after  a  plural  amount   Two  hundred  dollars  is  a  lot  of  money.
                         of  money,  time,  or  distance  when  it  refers   Three  weeks  seems  like  a  long  time  to  wait.
                         to  one  thing  or  idea  @  price,  a  time   Five  miles  isn’t  too  far  to  walk.
                         period,  a  distance,  ..  .).

                       2.  Some  nouns  look  plural,  but  are  used  with
                         singular  verbs.  For  example:
                         a.  subjects  ending  in  -ics  (ohysics,   a.  Physics  is  hard.
                           economics,  ..  .)
                         b.  the  noun  news                      b.  The  news  wasn't  good.

                       3.  Use  a  singular  verb  with  the  names  of:
                         a.  books,  movies,  and  plays          a.  “Romeo  and  Juliet’  is  a  famous  play.
                         b.  countries                            b.  The  United  States  is  a  large  country.
                         c.  businesses  ending  in  -s           c.  GREX  Works  is  a  company  near  Boston.

                       4.  When  using  the  +  adjective  to  refer  to  a   The  wealthy  live  in  houses  along  the  river.
                         group  of  people  (the  young,  the  elderly,  ..  .).   The  young  are  comfortable  with  technology.
                         use  a  plural  verb.

                       5.  Use  a  singular  verb  with  fhe  number  of.   The  number  of  gardens  in  the  city  is  small.

                         Use  a  plural  verb  with  a  number  of.   A  number  of  questions  are  impossible
                                                                 to  answer.

                       6.  The  verb  after  a  percentage  (%),  fraction   Fifty  percent  of  the  students  know  the
                         (V4,  ¥2),  or  quantity  expression  (all,  mos?)   answer.
                         agrees  with  the  noun  after  of.      Half  of  the  class  knows  the  answer.
                                                                  Most  of  the  survey  is  about  aging.





                     5   Complete  the  sentences  with  is  or  are.

                         1.  The  average  human  life  span_!S___
                                                          82  years  in  some  countries.
                         2.  Eighty-two  years  _____  not  quite  a  century.  There  are  100  years  in  a  century.

                         3.  In  Japan,  more  than  one-fifth  of  the  population      over  the  age  of  65.

                         4.  In  India,  more  than  10  percent  of  the  people      60  or  older.

                         5.  Geriatrics      the  name  of  medical  care  for  older  adults.

                         6.  The  number  of  centarians      increasing  worldwide.

                         7.  The  elderly  today      healthier  than  50  years  ago.

                         8.  Blue  Zones      the  name  of  a  book  about  longevity.

                         9.  A  number  of  interviews  in  the  book      with  centenarians.

                        10.  The  young      not  likely  to  learn  from  the  experience  of  the  elderly.









        134   NOUNS,  ARTICLES,  AND  SUBJECT-VERB  AGREEMENT
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