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PRACTICE


                     9   Complete  the  sentences  with  if,  that,  or  whether.  Write  all  possible  answers.

                         1.  Did  you  know __ that          we  are  quickly  losing  many  different  varieties  of  food?

                         2.  Experts  believe  _.__~———SS—s  Wwe  used  to  have  more  than  7000  types  of  apples.  Now  we
                            have  fewer  than  100.

                         3.  The  problem  is  _____  we  may  lose  even  more  food  varieties  in  the  future.

                         4.  Some  people  wonder                   the  food  varieties  we  depend  on  might  become
                            extinct.

                         5.  Do  you  know  _____———————Saor  not  anything  can  be  done  to  prevent  the  loss  of  more
                            foods?

                         6.  Many  people  hope  ____————S  we  will  be  able  to  protect  our  future  food  supply  by
                            saving  seeds  today.

                         7.  Are  scientists  worried  ________  our  food  sources  will  be  threatened  by  climate
                            change?

                         8.  Iwonder____________  governments  around  the  world  are  doing  anything  to  help.



                    10   Complete  the  exercises.

                         Put  the  words  in  the  correct  order  to  complete  the  conversations.  Add  the  correct  end
                         punctuation.  Each  sentence  has  a  noun  clause.

                         Conversation  1
                         Jen:
                                  Do  you  know  where  potatoes  were  first  grown?
                                                   (1)  where  /  were  /  know  /  potatoes  /  you  /  first  grown  /  do

                         Dan:
                                                  (2)  originally  came  /  think  /  |  /  from  Ireland  /  that  /  potatoes

                         Jen:       They  came  from  Peru.
                                                (3)  that  /  you're  /  I'm  /  wrong  /  afraid

                         Dan:
                                                (4)  potatoes  /  |  /  never  realized  /  South  America  /  came  from  /  that


                                                (5)  |  /  how  many  /  are  grown  there  /  wonder  /  varieties  of  potatoes

                         Jen:    Thousands.  They  are  really  important  to  the  people  of  Peru,  too.

                         Dan:    Really?

                         Jen:    Yes.
                                              (6)  |  /  heard  /  hold  a  special  ceremony  /  they  /  after  the  potato  harvest  /  that









        398   NOUN  CLAUSES  AND  REPORTED  SPEECH
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