Page 60 - Aug Sept 2016
P. 60

Elite Investigative Journal
        Violence and Violent Crime- The Gender Consideration, pg 60-68
        ©2014-2016  SYT Global, Inc.
        Violence and Violent Crime- The Gender Consideration


        by Maria Louisa Williams






















                                                                                           Photo Courtesy of gamerheadlines.com
        Women and men both commit, and                       truly existed, necessarily be a perilous
        are victims of, crimes but are their                 one? More importantly, why does the

        perspectives, understandings and                     notion of women becoming violent (or
        interpretations of crime (either as                  becoming more violent) cause such

        victim or perpetrator likely to be                   consternation in society whilst violence
        different)? How and why - or even if                 by, and towards, men is accepted as part of
        - is a matter of debate; theorizing on               their masculinity?

        these matters is difficult depending on
        the perspective of the researcher.                   Women are statistically less likely to
                                                             commit crimes, particularly crimes of
        Men and women also commit violence  violence; however, numbers of women

        but their motivations are likely to be               being arrested, cautioned and imprisoned
        different; men may do so to assert                   for violent offences are rising. Media
        their dominance over a situation, a                  reports and government statistics

        territory, or person; to ensure that their  all appear to show that women are
        masculinity is not in doubt. Women                   increasingly involved in crime, particularly

        may do so in defense of their children,  violent crime. In England and Wales, the
        themselves, family, friends and perhaps  number of females in custody was 4,445
        even their property. However, if women  (24 November 2006) with the highest

        are becoming as violent as men for the  number being attributed to drugs offences
        same reasons as men, does this mean                  whilst violence was second. In Scotland,

        we are moving in a direction which is                the figure was 326 (24 November 2006),
        irreversible? Would such a trend, if it              though ambiguous as it does not specify



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