Page 57 - Akhar Magzine - Lockdown Edition

musilm ivroDI sI [ 1905 ivc iliKAw, iekbwl dw "swry jhW sy A`Cw, ihMdosqW hmwrw".....Awpxw
mh`qv KIx krn lg ipAw Aqy ies dy nwl hI BwrqI rwjnIqI ivc rwStrvwd dI m`uKDwrw ivc
mulsmwn vI [
musilm lIg ny AwpxI pUrI rwjnIqk lVweI ivc AMgryzW ivru`D koeI sµGrS nhIN CyiVAw [
i^lw&q AMdoln musilm lIg dy iek DVy dw, ijsny Al`g i^lw&q kmytIAW bxweIAW sn, ausdw
AMdoln sI [ ausdw muK srokwr rwStrI AMdoln ivc AwzwdI dI lVweI nw ho ky, qurkI dy ^lI&w dI
s`qw dy p`K ivc sI [ SurU qoN hI musilm lIg leI ausdw ivroDI AMgryz srkwr nw ho ky kWgrs qy kiQq
ihMdU rwj sI [ iesy qrHW 1923 ivc ihMdU mhWsBw dy punrgTn qy SkqISwlI hox qoN bwAd qy 1925
ivc rwStrI svµX syvk sµG dy gTn qoN bwAd ihMdUAW dy iek v`fy vrg dw muK duSmx AMgryzI
srkwr nw ho ky muslmwn bx igAw [ ieho AMgryz cwhuµdy sn [
Bwrq ivc ijMnIAW ivdysI jwqIAW AweIAW, sB muK Dwrw ivc smwA geIAW, isvwey
muslmwnW dy [ ieslwmI hmlwvrW kol ihMdUAW dy smwnWqr jIvn p`DqI, Drm, AwsQw qy qlvwr
dI SkqI sI [ 1857 qoN bwAd musilm jgIrU vrg ieh kdI nhIN BulwA sikAw ik ausny 600 swl
q`k ihMdosqwn/ihMdUAW 'qy Swsn kIqw [ ihMdU vI kdI nhIN Buly ik muslmwnW ny zbrdsqI aunHW dw
Drm pirvrqn kIqw, mMidrW ƒ qoiVAw qy iesqrIAW dI bypqI kIqI [ vµf dy smrQkW kol eysy
qrHW dy qrk hn [ kuJ rwStrvwdI muslmwnW qy kWgrsI nyqwvW dIAW swrIAW sdBwvnwvW qoN
bwAd vI vµf dy smrQ`k ies qrk 'qy AVy rhy [ donW DrmW dy nwl nwl sdIAW qoN rihx dy bwvjUd
vI aunHW dw kihxw sI ik ieh do Al`g Drm hI nhIN hn, blik hr qrHW nwl do kOmIAqW/rwStr
sn ijnHW 'c mUl rUp ivc koeI smwnqw nhIN sI [ pr ieiqhws eynw iekihrw qy pwrdrSI nhIN huµdw [
600 swlW dI imljulI siBAqw dy AwDwr kI sn ? jo siQqIAW vµf dy smrQ`k d`sdy hn jykr ieho
hI s`cweI huµdI qW kI dys dI vµf bhuq pihlW hI nhIN ho jwxI cwhIdI sI ? 1857 ivc donW DrmW
dw jgIrU vrg qy Awm lok moFy nwl moFw joV ky lVy [ s`c qW ieh hY Bwrq dy ieslwmI rwj dy
virHAW dy ieiqhws, donW siBAqwvW dy imSrx dw AnoKw audwhrx hY ikauµik ies imSrx ƒ
ikswn, mzdUr, iSlpkwr, iesqrI qy au~c vrg ny vI, Awpxy Awpxy qrIikAW nwl Awp ivksq
kIqw [ iksy ny aunHW ƒ inrdyiSq nhIN kIqw [ nw hI iksy Drm gurU dI isiKAw jW qlvwr dI SkqI
ny rihnumweI kIqI iPr vI AsIN ies g`l ƒ pUrI qrHW nkwr nhIN skdy ik Dwrimk sdBwvnw qy
sihxSIlqw dI iek pRoV smJ pYdw hoeI sI [ Drm vYsy qW ivAkqI dy jIvn 'c sB qoN v`fI pihl
lgdw hY pr jdoN jIvn dy dUsry AwDwr ausdy AnukUl nhIN huµdy qW Awm qOr 'qy bµdw Drm nwl hI
smJOqw krdw hY, nw ik AwpxI ivcwrDwrk cyqnw, smwj qy s`qw nwl ivroD krdw hY [ Drm dw
smJOqw luikAw qy injI huµdw hY jdoN ik smwj qy rwj s`qw dw ivroD pRq`K qy ausy vyly pirxwm dyx
vwlw huuµdw hY [ mjbUrIAW qoN pYdw hoeI smJOqy dI klw dohW DrmW ny ivksq kr leI sI [ AmIr Kusro
qoN lY ky kbIr q`k Aqy iPr Zwilb qy nzIr AkbrwbwdI q`k iek lµmI prµprw ivksq hoeI [ pr
vµf dy smrQ`kW ƒ ieh kdy nhIN idsI qy nw hI mihsUs hoeI [ auh AwpxIAW rwjnIqk qy s`qw dIAW
mh`qvkWiKAwvW ƒ swkwr krn ivc ru`Jy rhy [
vµf dy smrQkW dw Drm dy AwDwr 'qy vµf dy qrk ies leI vI kmzor hn ikauNik ieh
AinvwrI s`c hY ik muhµmd AlI ijnwh cwhuµdy qW vµf nw huµdI [ ieh isr& ijnwh dI iz`d, s`t KwDw
AMh qy mh`qvAkWiKAwvW sI ijsny ienHW qrkW ƒ v`fw srUp dy ky pwiksqwn ƒ jnm id`qw nw ik
iksy bwhrI idsdy sp`St Dwrimk AwDwr ny [ Asl ivc ijnwh ijs AwDwr 'qy Aqy ijs Drm dI
lVweI lVn dw nwtk kr irhw sI, ausdw auh kdI vI smrQ`k nhIN sI [ auh musilm lIg dw nyqw

b,ti m 55
v"wcjRPV@ 2020