Page 61 - Akhar Magzine - Lockdown Edition

soPoiklIz qy XUrIpfIz dy nwtkW ivc qRwsdIAW dw Swied jnm ieMJ hI hoieAw hovy ik hr pwqr dy
nw cwhuµidAW hoieAW vI hoxI vwpr hI jWdI hY [ mnu`K isr& iek drSk bx ky rih jWdw hY [ mUk
drSk!
SurU ivc vµf koeI nhIN sI cwhuµdw [ 1938 dIAW coxW ivc iksy vI mh`qvpUrx rwjnIqk
pwrtI, nyqw jW sµgTn kol vµf dI koeI ivcwr nhIN sI [ 1906 ivc pwiksqwn dw ivcwr dyx vwly
rihmq AlI ƒ mzwk dy lihzy 'c ilAw jWdw sI [ pr s`c ieh hY ik AMq ivc sB ny vµf cwhI [ jo
mhwqmw gWDI kihMdw sI ik vµf myrI lwS 'qy hovygI, AMq 14 jUn, 1947 ƒ kWgrs dI mIitMg ivc
vµf dy pRsqwv 'qy cwlI imMt qk boly qy bVI mh`qvpUrn g`l khI ik vµf 'qy sihmq ho jwx qoN bwAd
lIg qy kWgrs ƒ Awps ivc ibTwA ky ies ƒ lwgU krn dI pRikirAw qYA krn cwhIdI hY [ AMgryz
srkwr ƒ ies qoN iblkul bwhr r`ØiKAw jwvy [ ieh suJwE Asl ivc vµf ƒ rokx dI gWDI dI Aw^rI
koiSS khI jw skdI hY [ gWDI socdw sI ik vµf dI pRikirAw eynI jitl qy guµJldwr qy Aivhwrk hY,
jdoN dovyN pwrtIAW bYT ky soc ivcwr krngIAW qW ho skdw hY ik aunHW ƒ ieh g`l smJ Aw jwvy ik
auh ieMnw Zlq kr rhy hn qy Swied ies dw koeI bdl soc lYx [ mwauNt bYtn ny 'cwkU nwl kyk k`tx'
dI qrHW Bwrq ƒ tu`kVy krky vµf id`qw, ijs nwl l`KW izMdgIAW pRBwivq qy nSt hoeIAW [ ho skdw
sI gWDI dy suJwE nwl bc jWdIAW [
1916 dy "lKnaU pYkt" ivc iqlk-ijnwh dy smJOqy qoN bwAd, ijs ivc donW dw sWJw
duSmn AMgryz sI, AijhI ikhVI siQqI bdl geI ik 1937 dy bwAd ijnhw dw mu`K duSmn
AMgryz nw rih ky kWgrs ho geI [ 1905 ivc bµgwl vµf dw ivroD krn vwly, 1909 ivc
muslmwnW leI Al`g cuxwE mMfl dw ivroD krn vwly, kWgrs dy kOmI qy pRgqISIl ivcwrW dy h`k
ivc bolx vwly, sr sX`d Aihmd ^wn ƒ nwpsµd krn vwly qy ihMdU musilm eykqw dw dUq smJy
jwx vwly ijnwh, bwAd ivc pwiksqwn qy 'jnmdwqw' ikvyN bxy ? ijnwh dw ieh ivcwrDwrk qy
Bwvnwqmk rUpWqrx bhuq swry pRSnW ƒ jnm idMdw hY [ jdoN ieh g`l auTygI ik ijnwh hI vµf dw
izMmydwr sI qW audoN ieh vI pRSn auTxgy ik ies rUpWqrx dw izMmydwr kOx sI ? kWgrs ikauN
ijnwh leI isr& ieh 'ihMUd pwrtI' bx ky rih geI ? ikauN kWgrs dw bhumq ijnwh ƒ 'ihMdU rwj'
l`gx l`g ipAw ?
Awpxy ieMglYNf dy 5 swl dw pRvws qoN bwAd 1937 ivc jdoN ijnwh Bwrq prqy qW aus ny
kWgrs mUhry lIg nwl iml ky coxW lVn dw pRsqwv id`qw [ kWgrs ijhVI Awpxy Awp ƒ swry
Bwrq dy muslmwnW dI pRiqinD pwrtI smJdI sI qy dUjy pwsy musilm lIg dI vI koeI ivSyS
pihcwx nhIN sI bxI, ny AwpxI ij`q dw pUrx ivSvws hox kwrn kWgrs ny ijnwh dw pRsqwv
TukrwA id`qw [ bwAd ivc au~qr pRdyS dy sUby dy mMqrI mMfl ivc vI lIg ƒ Swiml krn qoN
ienkwr kr id`qw jo ik 1935 dy ieMfIAW AYkt dI Bwvnw dy ivru`D sI Aqy ijnwh ny ies dI
ivAwiKAw Awpxy Fµg nwl TIk kIqI sI [ kWgrs ny ieQy hI ijnwh dI SkqI, smr`Qw qy hµkwr ƒ
smJx dI Bu`l kr id`qI [ kWgrs dI nkyl ny ijnwh dy AMh ƒ burI qrHW pRBwivq kIqw [ kWgrs dI
ies ZlqI dw jvwb ijnwh ny bwkI swrw jIvn kWgrs ƒ 'ihMdU pwrtI' kih ky id`qw qy kWgrsI
nyqwvW ƒ 'ihMdU nyqw' ikhw [ jdoN vI kWgrs ny kdy pUry Bwrq dw pRiqinD hox dI g`l khI, ijnwh
auQy hI AV igAw [ AMqirm srkwr ivc ijnwh ny pUrw ivroD kIqw ik kWgrs Awpxy v`ØloN muslmwn
dw nwm nhIN dyvygI [ joigµdr nwQ mMfl dw nwm ijnwh ny musilm lIg v`ØloN ies leI id`qw
ikauNik auh AnusUicq jwqI dy sn Aqy kWgrs Awpxy Awp ƒ hrIjnW dw rihnumw smJdI sI [
nihrU qy gWDI ƒ ieh g`l burI qrHW KtkI ik aunHW dw 'hirjn' muslim lIg vloN Awvy [ kWgrs ƒ

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v"wcjRPV@ 2020