Page 49 - Winter 2018 Journal
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of 4.3 percent in 1997-98 to a low of 2.9 percent in 2009-10   If you want to see tangible evidence of how the Games
        (see chart). Does that mean Nagano was better than Whistler in   have changed over time just watch old footage of the 1980
        terms of generating trial? No. It just means that the impacts of   Lake Placid opening ceremony. It seems like a quaint affair
        the Olympics are multifaceted, dependent on snow conditions   in comparison to the Whistler or Sochi opening ceremonies.
        and the economy, and somewhat linked to the charisma and   This phenomenon has not gone unnoticed by those in the
        charm of the athletes highlighted by the media.         business of downhill snowsports. As the cost of hosting the
            If all the stars align, the Olympics can be a very    Games has skyrocketed, we will likely see a course correction
        powerful tool to communicate the excitement and fun of   towards more sustainable venues that don’t require massive
        downhill snowsports, and this favorable exposure can be   investments in new infrastructure. Some have suggested that
        leveraged effectively by individual resorts. But for the host   it would not be unreasonable to envision rotating the Games
        city, holding the Games can be a mixed bag.  Generally, the   among a limited number of host venues with sufficient
        host mountain for the games takes a significant hit in vis-  existing infrastructure to host the event. A new generation of
        itation numbers during the season in which the games are   viewers and participants will no doubt demand more sustain-
        held. The exposure the Games generates—along with the    able practices.
        infrastructure improvements typically associated with       As the Games evolve we will also see new stars emerge.
        hosting—only manifest tangible benefits three to five years   With the PyeongChang event we will see the emergence
        after the actual event. Squaw, Calgary, Utah, and Whistler   and rising prominence of a new generation of star ath-
        all experienced enhanced exposure and boosts to interna-  letes that reflect changing American demographics. Stars
        tional reputation following the Games, but each had to   like Gus Kenworthy and Chloe Kim have the potential
        endure a decline in visits while hosting the event.     to resonate with emerging markets and segments of the
            In the past the mechanics of this tradeoff between inter-  population that we have traditionally not grown with in
        national exposure and visitation declines were generally well   proportion to their growing presence in American life. In-
        understood, but the economic excesses of Sochi called the   clusive support for these, and all our athletes, is beneficial
        traditional wisdom of hosting the Games into doubt. Beijing   for the industry. And while the Olympics isn’t a miracu-
        emerged as the 2022 host in large part because no one else   lous growth stimulus for skiing and snowboarding during
        wanted the Games and they indicated a willingness to spend   the season in which it is held, it is certainly a benefit for
        whatever it would take to hold the event, in exchange for the   the industry as a whole in terms of media exposure and
        prestige of hosting a Winter Olympics for the first time.  long-term growth.


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