Page 27 - Green Builder Homeowner's Handbook 2016
P. 27

Exteriors / Roofing / Structure / Insulation / IAQ / Windows / Heating / Lighting / Appliances / Faucets & Fixtures / Finishes / Cabinets & Tops / Alternative Energy

CLAY/CONCRETE                                                                          Clay or Concrete Tile
Almost Forever

Clay or concrete roof tiles would appear to have it all: good looks, fire
resistance and extreme durability. Recent innovations also address
issues of stormwater management, and enable cool roof capability.
But the high cost of buying and installing masonry tile roofing has
relegated its use to regional styles and high-end housing. Since 2004,
its share of the residential roofing market has shrunk in the U.S., but
is growing steadily worldwide.

  Nonetheless, a quality tile roof that is installed over a heavy-duty
underlayment and screwed to the roof deck (not just mortared)
should last for decades—if not a century or two—before it’s time
to remove them, replace the underlayment and put the tiles back
on. GB

                Wood Roofing

                                                                               Virtues                          Caveats

                                                                               ¦¦ Durable                       ¦¦ High cost (materials and
                                                                                                                  installation
                                                                               ¦¦ Abundant resource and low
                                                                                 embodied energy                ¦¦ Heavy

                                                                               ¦¦ Natural insulating qualities  ¦¦ Some types may be susceptible
                                                                                                                  to freeze-thaw damage
                                                                               ¦¦ Class A fire rating

Virtues                                    Caveats                             Consider a green roof for capturing
                                                                               stormwater and mitigating the
¦¦ Renewable                               ¦¦ High cost (materials and         “urban heat island” effect.
                                             installation)
¦¦ Some natural rot resistance
                                           ¦¦ Flammable
¦¦ High natural insulating value
                                           ¦¦ Requires chemical treatment for
¦¦ 100 percent recyclable and                fire safety and durability
  biodegradable

Cost per Year of 100 sq. ft. (Over 35 years)

           Cedar Wood Shake                $200  $400  $600 $800 $1,000 $1,200 $1,400  Roofing Durability
                  Vermont Slate
                    GAF TruSlate                                                       While numbers vary somewhat by brand
                                                                                       and installation quality, the chart at left offers
Imported Grade 1 Tile (Clay)                                                           a broad overview of the long-term cost of
           Aluminum Shingles                                                           different roofing types, based on expected
               LudoSlate (Clay)                                                        lifespan and maintenance. Created by a
                                                                                       roofing reseller, the chart shows only a few
    Synthetic Slate (Polymer)                                                          brands, but as a general rule, you get what
         Eagle Tile (Concrete)                                                         you pay for. An early initial investment in
                                                                                       metal or high-end laminate shingles pays
     3-Tab Shingles (Asphalt)                                                          back nicely over time.
Laminate Shingles (Asphalt)                                                            – Editor
Stone-Coated Decra (Steel)
                                                                                       GRAPHIC: WWW.ABSROOF.COM
     Wakefield Bridge (Steel)
    AmeriCana Panels (Steel)

                                       $0

www.greenbuildermedia.com	                                                     The Homeowner’s Handbook 2016  GREEN BUILDER 25
   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32