Page 48 - +GF+ PPR Aquasystem Catalogue 2017_Neat
P. 48

Butt Fusion Installation







                                                                Fusion jointing procedure
                                                                Once it has attained the fusion temperature, position the heating
                                                                element  in the fusion jointing machine. Press the surfaces to be
                                                                jointed against the heating element with the force required for
                                                                equalisation until the entire circumference of each of the jointing
                        Join and cool
                                                                faces rests completely against it and a bead (see the table) has
                                                                formed. Reduce the equalisation pressure almost to 0 (p~ 0.01 N/
                                                                mm²). The heating time listed in the table is measured from this
                                                                moment.

                                                                Once the heating period has elapsed, remove the parts from the
                                                                heating element which should then be removed without touching
                        Leave parts in the fusion jointing machine at
                                                                the jointing surfaces and push the heated surfaces together
                        fusion pressure until the end of the cooling
                                                                immediately. The changeover time must not exceed the value
                        period!
                                                                listed in the table. Pay particular attention during jointing that
                                                                the parts be moved together swiftly until the surfaces are about
                                                                to touch. Then they should be moved together so that they are
                                                                in contact along the entire circumference. Next the pressure
                                                                should be increased rapidly to the present jointing pressure within
                                                                the period of time specified in the table. This pressure must be
                                                                maintained during the entire cooling period. Adjustment may be
                        Fusion check
                                                                necessary, especially shortly after the jointing pressure has been
                                                                attained.
                                                                The jointed parts must stay in the fusion jointing machine under
                                                                jointing pressure until the end of the cooling period specified in
                                                                the table.


                                                                Carrying out the pressure test
                        A bead should form around the entire
                                                                All fusion joints must be allowed to naturally cooled completely
                        circumference of the pipe. K in the diagram to
                                                                before pressure testing, i.e. as a rule wait about 1 hour after the
                        the left should always be positive.
                                                                last joint has been completed.



                        Approximate values for Butt Fusion of PP 1)
                        Wall thickness (mm)  Equalisation at   Heating time ²)  Changeover  Time to reach full   Cooling time ²)
                                         p=0.10 N/mm²  p=0.01 N/mm²  time max. (sec)  jointing (sec)  under jointing
                                         Height of bead   (sec)                                   p=0.10 N/mm²
                                         (mm)                                                     (min)
                        up to 4.5        0.5           up to 135     5             6              6
                        4.5 - 7          0.5           135 - 175     5 - 6         6 - 7          6 - 12
                        7 - 12           1.0           175 - 245     6 - 7         7 - 11         12 - 20
                        12 - 19          1.0           245 - 330     7 - 9         11 - 17        20 - 30
                        19 - 26          1.5           330 - 400     9 - 11        17 - 22        30 - 40
                        26 - 37          2.0           400 - 485     11 - 14       22 - 32        40 - 55
                        • For exact welding value please refer to our technical support team.
                        • In accordance with DVS 2207-11





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