Page 15 - Business Plan 2017
P. 15

Bargaining power of Suppliers                        Threat of Substitutes                      Threat of New Entrants


                                     4/5                                               2/5                                           3/5




       Here suppliers will be the intermediates to the indian travellers, aka tour     Internet  -  ease  the  communication  bet-   Anybody  can  enter  the  market  with  good
       operators, travel agency, MICE companies, pharma companies....     ween  countries  and  with  the  grow  of   relations, as there is no particular diploma/
                                                                          OTA,  the  market  might  be  easily  (or   technics required
         Around 5-10 big international TO have the global market : they are
                                                                          more easily) covered without any repre-
         into big marketing projects, willing to launch new trends which will   sentative on site.                The biggest threat is the price: we offer a
         influence  indian  travellers.  They  will  ask  for  the  best  prices,  best                            service, therefore it is a very subjective de-
         commission for the best results in return. They have a high power of     Press & Media: they might extend their   cision  to  price  the  service.  Any  competitor
         negotiation.                                                     business  into  representation  as  they   can get a new market with broken prices.
         Around 20 middle size and national deal with a good ratio as well:   have the power of communication.    Case  of  a  foreigner  working  in  India:  the
         Veena middle budget of marketing, expensive but less results (not     For the Indian market, it is still essential   prices will be higher to cover the visa costs
         really influencal). They will target groups and bargain as much as   to have a person in the country to follow   (25K$/year).
         possible the prices for mass concuption.
                                                                          up  with  the  different  suppliers  and  to    Barriers: the "big" might want to "steal" the
         3 big OTA : mostly into ticketing and readymade packages. They   give  reports  to  the  Buyer.  The  cultures   potential clients to the new competitors and
         are a huge window in terms of marketing as everything is made on-  might not be easily understood, hence it   they will have more legitimacy as they are
         line and via mobile phones.                                      is always good to have a mediator.       already well established on the market. This
         A multitude of small travel agencies: they know their clients very well     However, with the globalization, people   is why it is important to keep the potential
         (loyal) and will create exclusive and personnalized packages. They   tend to travel and work abroad, to com-  targets secret until the contract is signed.
         do not mind offering high prices if the service is perfect. For very   municate more with international compa-   The threat will also come once the new en-
         high end TA, they will require to test the product in order to better   nies, to use internet as a unique tool. The
         sell it to their customers. Often forgotten from the rep. companies,   job  of  Sales  Representant  might  slowly   trant with its clients have come on the mar-
         they can be of a very good help for niche and luxury destinations.                                        ket: the competitors will be in connexion with
                                                                          disappear - it is important to soon diver-  the  client  to  get  the  contract  (with  better
         The supplier will have a higher power if the destination is unknown :   sify the business and offer more than just   offer).
         they will see an opportunity to earn money through marketing ac-  a  representative  offer  but  to  position
         tions which might not give the expected results. However, as a new   itself as a strategic consultant, while gi-   The GST imposed by the indian government
         product, they will not want to help with any free action as they will   ving  the  feeling  of  being  part  of  the   might influence on the prices of the services
         not have any advantage in return. On the contrary, if the destination   company                           and make it harder to start a new business
         is famous and brings good money, they will have to marketing it,                                          at a low price (if it increases).
         and they will search for your (financial) help to market with them.

                                                                                                                                      Business Plan 2017 — NOM.       15
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