Page 27 - John Hundley 2014
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Litigation Law Roundup




            Sharp                                                 Thinking








        No. 120                    Perspectives on Developments in the Law from The  Sharp Law Firm, P.C.                   August 2014

        Minimizing “Minimum Contacts,” At Least


        For Those That Are “Closely Related”



            By Darren M. Taylor, dtaylor@lotsharp.com, 618-242-0246

            Courts in Illinois  may  exercise personal jurisdiction  over a  plaintiff or  defendant by enforcing a
        forum selection clause against them, even though they were not a signatory to the contract containing
        the clause, where it  was  closely related  to the dispute such that it became
        foreseeable that the non-signatory would be bound, the Appellate Court’s First
        District has held.

            In Solargenix Energy, LLC v. Acciona, S.A., 2014 IL App (1st) 123403, the
        issue before the court  was  whether defendants who  were not signatories to
        contracts containing  a  forum selection clause were in  fact bound by  it
        compelling specific jurisdiction.   The  court held that “where there is a
        sufficiently close relationship between the non-signatory and the dispute and
        the parties, it does not defy the non-signatory’s reasonable expectations that it
        would be bound by the clause, just  as the signatory parties are.”
        Subsequently, a “non-signatory  impliedly  consents to the  forum selection
        clause via its connections with [the] dispute, the parties, and the contract or
        contracts at issue” (emphasis added).                                                         Taylor

        Seventh Circuit Holds Order Amending Pleadings Is Not Appealable,

        Even When Amendments Extinguish Subject-Matter Jurisdiction

             “Orders remanding a case to state court based on a lack of subject-matter jurisdiction are not
        reviewable on appeal or otherwise,” the court held in Lindner v. Union Pacific Railroad Company, __
        F.3d __, 2014 WL 3892539 (7th Cir. 2014), relying on 28 U.S.C. § 1447(d).

                                         Plaintiff filed suit in Illinois state court and the defendant removed to
                                     federal court based on diversity jurisdiction.  Once in federal court, plaintiff
                                     moved to amend his complaint to add claims against two key employees
                                     of the defendant that resided in Illinois.   After the court allowed the
                                     amendment the plaintiff requested  that  the case be remanded back to
                                     state court, which the court ultimately permitted.

                                         Defendant opposed the proposed amendment on two grounds: (1) the
        amendment was futile because any state-law claims against the individuals would be preempted by


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        Sharp  Thinking  is  an  occasional  newsletter  of  The  Sharp  Law  Firm,  P.C.  addressing  developments  in  the  law  which  may  be  of  interest.    Nothing  contained  in  Sharp
        Thinking  shall  be construed to create an  attorney-client relation  where  none previously  has  existed, nor  with respect  to  any  particular matter.  The perspectives  herein
        constitute educational material on general legal topics and are not legal advice applicable to any particular situation.  To establish an attorney-client relation or to obtain legal
        advice on your particular situation, contact a Sharp lawyer at the phone number or one of the addresses provided on page 2 of this newsletter.
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