Page 1376 - Dive the Seas and More-2
P. 1376

However, towns  peoples’ prayers were                 MAUNA LOA  By far the world’s largest
            answered as it abruptly stopped.                      mountain, Mauna Loa is considered one
                                                                  of  the most  potentially  dangerous
            MAUNA LOA  TRAIL   Extremely                          volcanoes in the  world.  Towns were
            challenging 7.5-mile hike from the Mauna              destroyed  by  the  volcano  in  1926  and
            Loa Lookout  to  a cabin  at Red Hill,                1950, and in 1984 streaming lava from
            10,035 feet (3058m) high, and then 11.6               Mauna Loa’s most recent eruption nearly
            miles more to the primitive Mauna Loa                 reached Hilo.  One  of the world’s most
            summit cabin at 13,250, where the sub-                active volcanoes, 98% of its surface is less
            arctic climate can make you freeze, snowy             than 10,000 years old.
            whiteouts happen any day of the year, and
            altitude sickness is common.  The route               AINAPO TRAIL  Extreme  hikers climb
            follows the Northeast  Rift Zone and                  Mauna Loa's uplands along its southwest
            provides  distant  views  of  5  volcanoes.           slope.  It is 20.4 mi (33 km) to the park
            The alpine stone desert begins at 9000 feet           boundary.  Hikers follow stone cairns
            (2953m), and leads across many-colored                across recent lava flows, pastures, forests,
            fields of cinder, a-a, and pahoehoe to the            and then the alpine stone desert.  Register
            Mokuaweoweo Caldera.  The round trip is               with Hawaii Div. of Forestry & Wildlife
            a 3 to 4 day ordeal.  Registration with the           at (808) 974-4221 to hike the lower trail,
            National Park Visitor Center is required.             and with National Park Rangers at (808)
            The trail begins where Mauna Loa Road                 985-6000 to go to the summit.   The
            ends.  Info: (808) 985-6000.                          trailhead is near the 40.5 mi mark on Hwy.

            MAUNA LOA LOOKOUT  Spectacular                        11.FOOTPRINTS  IN ASH   There are
            view  and  picnic  at  6662  feet  (2031m)            local accounts that tell a story of Hawaiian
            elevation.   The drive up is 11 miles, 8              warriors that were  overcome by a hot,
            miles of which are on a one-lane road.                pyroclastic gas and ash explosion in 1790,
                                                                  killing them all.  Other warriors who came
            KILAUEA  The most active volcano in                   through,  finding their dead brethren, left
            the  world.   Eruptions  at Kilauea occur             their footprints in the fresh Kau desert ash
            primarily  from the summit caldera or                 to be preserved until a geologist
            along the East or Southwest rift zones that           accidentally      discovered      them      in
            extend from the caldera to the sea.                   1919.HOME  OF PELE  Since ancient
            Kilauea erupted 45 times during the 20th              times     Kilauea     Caldera      and     the
            century.  The volcano has been erupting               Halemaumau Crater have been revered as
            virtually continuously since 1983 from a              the Home of Pele,  the sacred Hawaiian
            cone called Puu Oo, which is located on               fire goddess who is the living deity of
            the East Rift Zone.                                   Hawaii's volcanoes.   It is said that Pele
                                                                  controls the limitless powers of creation
                                                                  with her  molten strength and unearthly
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