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4.6.7 Air Filtration (as DW171)                       CARBON FILTERS:
                                                      Additional general information regarding
GREASE FILTERS:                                       installations where the Local Authority has
•	 Grease filtration will be provided within the      requested the use of carbon filters. Generally
                                                      the installation of carbon filters is as follows:
    extract canopy by washable mesh filters           •	 The fan selection is changed from a cased
    mounted in a filter housing manufactured
    from the same material as the structure of            axial fan to an in-line mixed flow fan, to
    the canopy. Disposable panel type filters             overcome the increased resistance given
    should not be used for grease extraction.             by the carbon filters.
•	 The most economical filter is the mesh type        •	 The area of carbon filter panels/ carbon
    which comprises a number of layers of a               weight required is calculated individually
    galvanised or stainless mesh material within          (in conjunction with the carbon supplier if
    a stainless or aluminium housing. The filter          necessary) for each situation based on duct
    relies on the dirty air particles depositing          size, air velocity, etc. In general terms, for
    onto the non-corrodable mesh. This type of            each cu.metre of air moved, 50kg of carbon
    filter is suitable for use in Domino’s where the      will be required to give a dwell time of 0.1
    cooking is only of the dry bake-off type with         sec, which is the minimum necessary contact
    no free oil or grease involved. Mesh filters          time with the vitiated air. The carbon filter
    that are thinner than 50mm are unlikely to            granules are bonded together and formed
    be effective.                                         into panels which are contained in metal
•	 The performance of the filter varies with              frames.
    use and temperature and may need to be            •	 A purpose made housing is designed to
    cleaned twice weekly to avoid a build up of           contain the required number of panels,
    debris which increases the resistance to air          installed in a vee section, through which the
    flow. When clean, these filters have the least        air must pass.
    resistance to air flow (typically 40 pascals.)    •	 The recommended carbon grade used
•	 There is no barrier to flame within the                is Sutcliffe Carbon 207c, or similar and
    filter, and it is accepted that mesh filters          approved
    cannot therefore be used on their own in          •	 The life of the filter is dependant upon
    applications where there is appreciable risk          many factors, including use, grease and
    of fire. However this does not apply in the           water content of the dirty air, etc. Pre-
    Domino’s operation which only uses hot air            filtration is essential to remove these gross
    for baking, with no oil or grease being used.         contaminants and prolong the life of the
                                                          carbon panel and it is recommended that
                                                          these are changed bi-monthly.

4.6.7  Air Filtration                                 3 February 2016
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