Page 15 - ENGLISH MARCH final 2018
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Conversations with Colleagues                                                Conversations with Colleagues





 By: Farah Araj
         How has the internal auditing profession   How much of the changes to our profes-  (such as accounts payable) and more
                                           sion can be attributed to changing stake-
         changed over the past 5 years?
                                                                             attention paid to areas representing
 Richard Chambers  I think there have been some quite   holder expectations?  strategic organizational risks. As
         positive trends. Regulators, boards,   Given some of the recent misdeeds   internal auditors increasingly rely on
                                                                             technology to improve audit efficiency
 The President and CEO of The Institute of Internal Auditors   and other stakeholders are increasingly   by companies around the world, it is   and effectiveness, and we embrace a
                                           reasonable to expect that stakeholders
         seeing the value a strong internal audit
                                                                             more diverse talent and skill mix into
 shares his thoughts on the future of internal auditing  function can bring. And, possibly as a   will look to internal audit to provide   our ranks, I believe we will be perceived
                                           strong assessments of operations.
         result of this enhanced appreciation,
                                                                             less as “the police” and more as trusted
         resources devoted to internal auditing   However, I do not think this is solely   advisors supplying valuable assurance
 n addition to   have shown a steady climb. There is   a stakeholder-driven development.   and advisory services.
 his IIA role,   every reason to feel good about the   Internal auditors, as a profession,
 IRichard serves   trajectory of the profession, but, of   have been proactive in encouraging   Do you believe your view of the future of
                                                                             internal audit is relevant to the Middle
 on the Committee   course, to maintain that favorable status,   attention to the issue, both directly and   East region?
 of Sponsoring   we have to continue delivering value,   indirectly — directly, by advocating   Absolutely. No part of the world is
 Organizations of the   anticipating rather than merely reacting   for the benefits of better systems and   an island unto itself, and the same
 Treadway Commission   to stakeholder expectations.  controls (and internal audit’s role in   pressures affecting organizations outside
                                           assuring them, of course) and indirectly,
 (COSO) Board of   What are the new trends influencing   by delivering performance that proves   the Middle East are being felt in the
 Directors and the   Internal audit? E.g. artificial intelligence   our point.  Middle East as well, as your companies
 International Integrated   and robotics?                                    become increasingly engaged in global
 Reporting Council   Like any profession, internal audit is                  business. This global engagement
 (IIRC).  subject to the changing demands and   “More than ever,             means that what happens to internal
         opportunities brought by technology.                                audit around the world will also affect
 Finally, Richard has   We need to expand our expertise in   Middle Eastern   internal audit functions in the Middle
 authored two award-  fields such as cybersecurity, artificial               East.
 winning books:   intelligence (AI), data analysis   businesses need         Given where the profession is heading,
 Trusted Advisors:   algorithms, and data privacy — all of                   what should an internal audit depart-
 Key Attributes of   which are now in our purview due to   trusted advisors   ment’s 2020 strategy include?
 Outstanding Internal   technology.                                          Based on my previous comments, it is
 Auditors, which was   But technology is just one facet of a   who embrace   probably not a surprise that I would
 released in early 2017;   larger topic: business disruption. Our            recommend leveraging technology
 and Lessons Learned on   research indicates that the coming years   disruption as an   aggressively. It is not a “badge of
         will be characterized by significant
                                                                             honor” to use old technology. Be
 the Audit Trail, which   disruption in business models, markets,   opportunity rather   future-focused; for example, learn
 is currently available in   and strategies. This is likely to place         how advanced analytics embedded in
 five languages.  increasing pressure on boards and   than a setback”        cognitive computing (often considered
         executive management to address more                                AI) can be used to improve internal
 Internal Auditor   complex and rapidly escalating issues                    audit. Doing so may necessitate my
 Middle East connected   in the workplace. Internal audit must   – Richard Chambers  second recommendation: broadening
 with Richard Chambers   position itself to be part of the solution.         the skill sets in internal audit by looking
 during his most recent   We believe internal auditors should help   So what will internal audit look like in   beyond just accounting and finance
 trip to the United Arab   their organizations deal with disruption   the next 5 years?  personnel. Remember that technology
                                                                             expertise and soft skills are also needed
 Emirates.  by keeping a laser focus on the things                           in internal audit. And, finally, do not
         they historically do well: assurance, risk   I think there will some major shifts   shy away from the difficult areas to
                                           in focus. For example, I believe there
         management, controls, and governance.   will less emphasis on internal controls   audit, especially technology (e.g.,
         They should also engage with subject   and more on how well management   blockchain), culture, and strategic
         matter experts and enhance their own   is managing risks. This is likely to   initiatives. Auditing accounts payable is
         skills to keep a finger on the pulse of   be accompanied by a reduced focus   important, but limiting internal audit to
         emerging technologies and pursue the   on auditing traditional financial   only that sort of work is a sure path to
         necessary technology-relevant training.  reporting and transaction areas   irrelevance.

 12     INTERNAL AUDITOR - MIDDLE EAST                                                                                                                                MARCH 2018  MARCH 2018  INTERNAL AUDITOR - MIDDLE EAST     13
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