Page 111 - USA Semperfli Catalogue 2018
P. 111

Page 111
                      CITES & Fly Tying Materials

                                     The Risks

          Sustainable fly tying is a responsibility for us all as fly tyers. Many think this
          only affects classic Fly Tyers using Speckled Bustard, a Toucan or Indian
          Crow skin, however CITES affects almost every fly tyer, we simply may
          not realise!

          Did you know that peacock is now covered by Cites? Yes! This is not
          just about grey parrot or Jungle Cock it means that if we carry peacock
          herl across international borders we risk  confiscation and fines or   Grey Junglefowl Gallus sonneratii illustration
          worse.  This could be in our fly tying materials or in a fly. It is serious.   by John Gould (1804 – 1881)
          Imagine… we or one of our colleagues are going fishing to an international
          location and (for example) the  Prince Nymph flies tied with Peacock herl is discovered at customs… or fly tyers going to an
          International show and are caught with Peacock Herl in their fly tying kit!

          As fly tyers we must prove the sources of materials if caught travelling internationally. However, even if we have purchased
          Peacock Herl from a local breeder from bred stock and have a vet’s certificate proving its’ origins how can we prove
          that the single feather wrapped around our Pheasant Tail Nymph came from that bird? The answer is simple we cannot.
          Fly tying must move to more synthetic, bred or game related species. We all have responsibility for sustainable fly tying. The
          use of exotic materials does not improve your tying skills and the list of substitutes is big enough for everyone to find his
          or her happiness legally and at a much lower price than many illegal species used. Semperfli is committed to synthetics
          and game species to support sustainable fly tying.

                                                                                   History

                                                      We look at species related to tying classic Salmon Flies, as the patterns
                                                      of the 19th Century contain a lot of such material which at the time
                                                      were not protected. It was a big surprise for us, when we read that the
                                                      Convention of International Trade of Endangered Species, CITES in short,
                                                      was established as a result of the fly tying community, bringing the Grey
                                                      Jungle  Fowl  to  the  brink  of  extinction.  Before  we  read  this,  we  were
                                                      genuinely not aware that fly tying could have such a massive consequence
                                                      on wild life. To us, this was and is shocking.

                                                      We look back in history and fly tying patterns and see an amazing array of
             CITES recently announced the addition of   mammals  historically  used  in  fly  tying,  including  various  squirrels,  the
            sixteen species to its list of controlled species,   Diana Monkey, Chinchilla, Gray Fox, Brown Bear, Wolverine, Polar Bear,
            Appendix III. Species under Appendix III are   Coyote,  Seal,  Elk,  White-Tailed  Deer,  and
             subject to enhanced restrictions and require   goat  and  feathers from  birds  as  diverse  as
             additional documentation upon importation.   Indian  crow,  Blue  Chatterer,  Golden
            Included in the list of amendments are several   Pheasant,   Lady   Amherst   pheasant,
           species of the Phasianidae family; two kinds of   corncrake,  toucan,  Guinea  Fowl,  Ocellated
              Asian pheasants, but most notably, Pavo   Turkey, Merlin, Coot, Baikal teal,Wood Duck,
            cristatus (Indian peafowl or blue peafowl) –   and Scarlet Macaw. The list is endless.
                         i.e. peacocks.
                                                      In  our  different  journeys  we  have  probably
            The peacock population is dwindling fast due   been  to  exhibitions  and  seen  companies
            to habitat loss, contamination of food sources   selling Jungle Cock, most of which is illegally
               and poaching.  The Indian Peafowl is   harvested,  Polar  Bear,  seal  fur  or  other
            endangered and the Green Peafowl is nearly,   exotics, How often have you seen
            if not absolutely, extinct. Peacock feathers are   ‘specialists’ that have had a stock   Semperfli Commitment
             widely used in home decor and decoration,   of  Jungle  Cock  capes  arrive?
              mask making and millinery applications,   Reality  is  these  are  almost  all   Semperfli   Is   committed   to
             costume and theater productions, wedding   illegal, harvested for $1 in India,   sustainability  in  all  ways  possible.
                 decoration and of course fly tying.   send to the specialist retailer who   From using solar panels to reduce our
                                                      is selling on Facebook and Ebay   energy  footprint  in  our  premises,
             Peacock Feathers originating from Pakistan   for $80 to $250. We have a series   using low energy lighting and massive
               were already listed in Appendix III and   of  questions  we  must  ask
            therefore require a CITES export permit to be   ourselves, is this sustainable, is it   insulation to reduce our heating costs.

              legally imported into the US. The change   legal  and  are  we  doing  what  is   In  our  range  of  materials  we  have
             means that peacock feathers coming from   right  for  the  future  of  our  hobby   committed  to  synthetic  materials
             other regions will also now require a CITES   and industry.             production and use of sustainable and
              certificate of origin issued by the CITES                              bred game fur and feathers.
             enforcing authority of the exporting country.



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