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258   Nuclear Reactors and Fuel Cycle | Progress Report





               chanical Analysis, Accident Analysis, Nuclear   STAR Test Section for of loss of coolant
               Fuel, among others. The foreseen schedule is   experiments in IEA-R1 Research Reactor
               that this new core will be in operation at the
               end of 2018. Among the several challenges
               of this project, it resides the fixation and the
               geometry preservation of the RMB burnable
               poison (Cadmium wire 0.4mm diameter) in
               the fuel element. The reactor physics experi-
               ments to be performed will have a dual pur-
               pose: to support of RMB licensing needs and
               at the same time to be benchmarks for the
               international nuclear community. In this re-
               search project under consideration, part of the
               experiments will be performed in the actual
               core of the IPEN/MB-01 reactor and part will
               be performed during the commissioning of       Figure 3. Fuel miniplates of UMo-Al pro-
               the new core. The experimental results will    duced by CCN-IPEN and acrylic irradiator.
               be evaluated and submitted to ICSBEP and to
               IRPhE. Parallel to that, modernizations in the   STAR Test Section was designed to simulate
               control and in the interlock systems of the    loss of coolant experiments using the Instru-
               IPEN/MB-01 reactor will be performed. Figure   mented Fuel Assembly EC-208 of the IEA-R1
               1 shows a schematic layout of the new core.    Research Reactor. STAR has received financial
               This is an array of 4 x 5 fuel elements with a   support of the Nuclear Engineering Center of
               massisse aluminum block at its center. Also,   the IPEN-CNEN/SP. The STAR was designed
               heavy water reflector is employed in order to   to conduct experiments of partial and com-
               have some RMB similarities.                    plete uncovering. The proposed experiments
                                                              aim is the reproduction of heat transfer con-
                                                              ditions similar to those expected in loss of
                                                              coolant accident in researches reactors, with
                                                              safe and controlled way. Experimental data
                                                              can be used to validation or development of
                                                              computational tools for LOCA analysis. STAR
                                                              Test Section comprises a base, a cylindrical
                                                              stainless steel vessel, and the instrumenta-
                                                              tion. It uses the compressed air system of the
                                                              IEA-R1 reactor for uncovering process. In ad-
                                                              dition to the fourteen thermocouples of the
                                                              EC-208, STAR has more four thermocouples
                                                              and one differential pressure transducer to
                                                              the water level measurement inside the ves-
                                                              sel. Figure 2 shows the base, with a “dum-
                                                              my” fuel assembly, representing the EC-208,
                                                              and the Fig. 3 shows the STAR with the ves-

               Figure 1: Plate Type Core of the IPEN/MB-01 Reactor  sel mounted on the base.




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