Page 12 - Report on the infringement of rights and guarantees of attorneys in Ukraine
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IDENTIFICATION
                       OF AN ATTORNEY
                       WITH A CLIENT


                The  complicated socio-political situation  in  Ukraine  on  prosecution  of  political opponents  of
                those in power, first of all, creates a situation where attorneys who defend persons who were the
                country’s former leaders, former employees of law-enforcement agencies or opposition activists
                against criminal prosecution are often identified with their clients. Attorneys are identified with
                their  clients not  only  by citizens  or  the  media (who  are  not  professional lawyers). Even
                investigators,  prosecutors  and  judges  are  disrespectful of  attorneys  who  protect  such  a
                suspected person .
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            DETENTION OF ATTORNEYS



                            Oleksandr Chibirdin
                            attorney
                    In custody from 23 March 2017 in Odesa a pre-trial detention centre without any notice of
                    suspicion being served by an authorized  person and in the absence of evidence of the
                    charged offence. The sole purpose of all efforts of the prosecution and court is to hold the
                    attorney in custody. As stated in the letter, Oleksandr Chebirdin has severe health issues, and
                    being held in a penitentiary institution deprives him of the possibility to get proper medical
                    examination and treatment, which is a direct threat to his life .
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                            Volodymyr Liushyk
                            attorney
                    In May 2017  was the  subject of ungrounded  criminal prosecution.  During the detention,
                    officers  of  the  Security Service of  Ukraine  committed  acts against the  attorney  with the
                    elements of torture, and the attorney himself was detained for several months without any
                    notice of suspicion served by an authorized person. Furthermore, when considering a petition
                    filed by the prosecution for the preventive measure of pre-trial detention the investigating
                    judge took  the  liberty of saying the  phrase "so-called legal practice" in respect  of  the
                    attorney,  that  is, he  neglected  the  necessity of  observing  the  guarantees  of  the  legal
                    practice provided for by law in regard of the person of the attorney’s client and the right of
                    defence of the latter .
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                    According  to  available  information,  neither  criminal proceeding  is being de facto
                    investigated, investigative actions are sabotaged by the pre-trial investigation bodies, and
                    the offenders evade responsibility.




                            Oleksandr Serhiienko
                            attorney of opposition politician Oleksandr Onyshchenko
                    On  19 July  2016 he  was detained.  He  was charged  with  "providing  legal advice and
                    defence  of  a  client"  who  is regarded  as a  criminal.  However,  such  actions  within
                    international law  and national legislation of Ukraine are not only illegal  but, on the
                    contrary, they are, in fact, an attorney’s professional duty. During the repeat detention ,
                    attorney Serhiienko was subjected to torture by officers of the National Anti-Corruption
                    Bureau of Ukraine, which lead to bodily injuries, in particular, injury to the right knee joint,
                    which required  surgical treatment.  It was impossible  to  perform  surgery  at the  pre-trial
                    detention  centre,  and only after applying  to the ECHR and the Court’s request to the
                    Government  of Ukraine in February 2017,  was  Oleksandr Serhiienko operated on in a
                    hospital in early March 2017 .
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