Page 131 - rise 2017
P. 131

Figure 1: Method of Engineering

             Then, we specified the requirement of the project and developed some of preliminary design concept.
             The preliminary design concept is evaluated to choose the best design before entering another phase
             which is developing a prototype.
                  The fabrication of this project or prototype is divided into two main fabrication parts, namely
             the  hardware  and  software.  The  hardware  is  divided  into  two  components  which  is  electronic and
             mechanical component.
                  Electronic components that been used in this project such as LCD screen, emergency stop
             button, push start button, LED and buzzer is to created a prototype that user friendly where it is also
             one of the project objectives. The another electronic parts is main parts are as in Table I below:

             Table I
             Main Electronic Parts
             Electronic Part               Description
              I      Arduino Uno R3       Arduino  Uno  is  a  microcontroller  board  based  on  the
                                          ATmega328P.  It  has  14  digital  input/output  pins  (of
                                          which  6  can  be  used  as  PWM  outputs),  6  analog
                                          inputs,  a  16  MHz  quartz  crystal,  a  USB  connection,  a
                                          power jack, an ICSP header and a reset button. Arduino is
                                          known  as  a  Physical  or  Embedded  Computing  platform,
                                          which means that is an interactive system, that through the
                                          use  of  software  and  hardware  can  interact  with  its
                                          environment.
              II.      Cytron 10A Motor   SHIELD MD10 is an  Arduino  shield  for  controlling  high
                  Driver Shield (MD10)    current  brushed  DC  motor  up  to  10A  continuously.  The
                                          main function  of the driver  is to control the speed  of  DC
                                          motor and directional of motor rotation. Another feature of
                                          Shield  MD10 is support motor voltage ranges from 7V to
                                          30V,  maximum  current  up  to  10A  continuous  and  15A
                                          peak (10 seconds), 3.3V and 5V logic level input,  sink is
                                          required, stackable I/O header pin.
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