Page 18 - NOTES ON EZEKIEL
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12             NOTES  ON  EZEKIEL.

        ©ye is single.  If Christ’s glory had been before them,
        not the church’s  (that is, their own), they would have
        made  room  for  His  relation  to  others  as well  as  to
        themselves.  They need not deny the old, because they
        believe  the  new.   Had  the  national  judgment  of
        Israel  been  seen at  the  beginning  of  the  prophecy,
        and  their restoration at  the  end, the  ancient  fathers
        and  the  modern  divines  could  not  have  dreamt  of
        interpreting  the  four  cherubim  as  the  evangelists,
        or as a description  of  Christ’s redemption work, or of
        God’s  glory  in  the church, or  as the  four seasons  of
        the year or the four quarters of the globe, or the four
        cardinal  virtues or  the  four  passions  of  the  soul, or
        the four faculties of  the mind, or whatever other con­
        jectures men have indulged in.  A more plausible but
        very imperfect view is  that of  Calvin who takes them
        as angels, and four in relation to the various questions
        of the world, each with four heads, angelic virtue being
        thus proved  to reside  in all, and  God  shewn to work
        not  only  in  man  and  other  animals  but  throughout
        inanimate  things.  He  takes it  therefore as  a vision
        of  God’s  empire  administered  by angels everywhere,
        all  creatures being  so impelled  as if joined with  the
        angels and as if the angels comprehended within them­
        selves all elements in all parts of  the world.
           As  to the  four cherubs  then, they were  composite
         figures.  “ And  every one  had  four  faces, and  every
         one  had  four  wings.  And  their  feet  were  straight
         feet;  and the sole of  their  feet was like the sole of  a
         calf’s foot:  and they sparkled  like the  colour of  bur­
         nished  brass.  And  they  had  the  hands  of  a  man
         under  their wings on  their four sides;  and  they four
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