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class in high school where suddenly
I had tools that I really knew how to
use – commas, periods, semicolons,
sentences and paragraphs. I knew what
to do with them! So that’s one thing
that made me a writer. But I also read
enormously as a young person; I was
always reading as a boy. Much of my life
has been lived in books – in books that I
read and the books I’ve wanted to write,
many of which I haven’t written yet.
In your biography of Rabbi Yehudah
HaLevi, you didn’t have much to work
with; a few letters, his poetry and the
Kuzari. It’s clear that you invested an
extraordinary amount of time and effort
to carefully read these materials and
create a compelling picture of his life
and personality. What is it that drew you
to Rabbi Yehudah HaLevi? What can we
learn from him today, a millennia after
his death?
Jonathan Rosen, the editor of Next-
book Press’ Jewish Encounter Series,
Hillel Halkin’s grandfather, Rabbi Meir Bar-Ilan, at approached me about 10 years ago and
the age of twenty. (PHOTO: COURTESY OF PROFESSOR MEIR asked me to write a book for the Jewish
BAR-ILAN, GRANDSON OF RABBI MEIR BAR-ILAN)
Biographies series they were publish-
ing. He said I should pick my favorite
no sense to me, really, and it doesn’t to to say, “Oh, that’s wonderful, but I don’t Jew. I didn’t have to think for too long
this day. I was going to move to Israel want to be part of it, I’m happy here, before I chose Rabbi Yehudah HaLevi.
to live as a Jew, or I would stay in Amer- let the adventure take place without Although I had read the Kuzari, I didn’t
ica and live as an American – it was an me” – to me, it’s incomprehensible. If know much about him at that point.
existential choice. And when it dawned you really, really care with every fiber On the front cover of my first book, Let-
on me that I was too much of a Jew of your being about being Jewish, you ters to an American Jewish Friend, there
not to live a Jewish life, I really had no would want to be in the place where is a motto, which is a quote from the
choice but to move to Israel. Judaism and Jewishness are being Kuzari – a passage I’m sure you know.
developed in a way unlike anywhere It’s a passage where the Rabbi and the
Most religious Jews living in America and else in the world. King of the Kuzars are talking, and the
elsewhere in the Diaspora, who spend so Rabbi is carrying on about the Jewish
much of their lives studying Torah and Your grandfather founded Religious Zion- people’s love for the Land of Israel and
doing mitzvot, would probably disagree ist newspapers in Germany, the United how important Israel is in Judaism. I
with your assessment of Diaspora Jewish States and ultimately in Israel, where his wish I had been there to see the King’s
life. When you say that you couldn’t live paper, HaTzofeh, became the voice of Miz- expression, as the King says to the
in America as a Jew, what do you mean? rachi for 70 years. In your own career, you Rabbi, “Who are you kidding? All of
have also used the power of the written you Jews talk about ‘Eretz Yisrael this,
The existence of the State of Israel rep- Eretz Yisrael that,’ but none of you go to
resents not only the greatest hope for word in support of Zionism. What draws live there! Almost none of you have ever
the Jewish people, but also, short of the you to writing? What have you sought to been there and you don’t take the trou-
exodus in Egypt, the greatest adven- accomplish through your writing? ble to visit it. Who do you think you’re
ture the Jewish people have ever been Well, writing is something I do better fooling with all this talk of the Land
a part of. I don’t question the feelings than I do anything else. There are a lot of Israel?” The Rabbi is taken aback;
of American Jews; they may feel more of things I’m not good at, even though for the first time in the book, the King
Jewish than I do. But you have here I wish I were. But I’ve always had a has really thrown him. His answer is,
ְ
in Israel, an airplane flight away, the knack for writing. In high school we in Ibn Tibbon’s translation, ך ֶל ֶמ יִנ ַּ ת ְ ׁשֹבּו
greatest adventure in history happen- had a class called ‘shop,’ where they ר ֶז ֵו ְּ כ, “you have shamed me, O’ King of
ing – right now! It’s the ultimate test taught us mechanical things, like how Kuzar!” The Rabbi knows that the King
of the Jewish people, of what we’re to use saws and drills. I was terrible at is right. Rabbi Yehudah HaLevi under-
capable of and what we’re not. And so that. But then I took a creative writing stood that the Jewish people’s love for
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