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HOW WE KNOW                                                                                                (PHOTO: HOWIE MISCHEL)










                                           Rabbi Reuven Taragin



                   any non-observant Jews   in our times, with Jews returning home   this firsthand, Rav Kook concluded the
                   celebrate Israel from a sec-  from over 100 different countries!   ge’ula had already begun 100 years ago
                   ular perspective, much like   The geonim and rishonim wrote extensively   (Iggrot HaRa’aya 3:155), and the extraordi-
       Mcitizens of other nations           about the ingathering as a critical part of   nary development of the Land since then
        celebrate their own states. At the same   the redemptive process. In fact, a student   only strengthens his argument.
        time, many religious Jews consider the   of the Ramban argued that the Mashiach   If we only merited to see the flowering of
        State to be religiously insignificant, or only   can only come once Jews have returned   the Land, dayeinu!
        important because it enables Jews to live   to Israel and to Yerushalayim. If we only
        in the Land. But as Religious Zionists, we   merited to see the ingathering, dayeinu!  Jewish independence
        have a very different perspective. We view
        our return to Eretz Yisrael and the existence   Jewish life in Israel   Living in an age of democracy, we may
        of the State of Israel as critical elements of   “There shall yet be old men and women   not fully appreciate the significance of
        the redemptive process.             in the squares of Yerushalayim… And the   self-rule. The amora Shmuel felt that our
                                                                                freedom from foreign monarchs would
        Still, life in the Jewish state is complex.   squares of the city shall be crowded with   be the definitive change heralding the
        Though Jews throughout the generations   boys and girls playing in the squares”   times of the Mashiach. The Rambam adopts
        would certainly have considered an inde-  (Zechariah 8:4–5). “Again there shall be   Shmuel’s position, using it to explain the
        pendent State of Israel with over 7 million   heard in this place… the sound of mirth   significance of the Hasmonean dynasty
        Jews as the manifestation of ge’ula, they did   and gladness, the voice of bridegroom and   and the Chanukah miracle. Setting aside
        not envision a ge’ula that includes a majority   bride” (Yirmiyahu 33:10–11).  the three aforementioned blessings facil-
        non-observant population, a government   Children playing and the elderly sitting   itated by the State, Israel is intrinsically
        that does not function according to Jewish   in the streets of Yerushalayim may not   significant as an expression of Jewish
        law, and a mosque on the Har HaBayit. How   seem extraordinary, but these mundane   sovereignty in Eretz Yisrael.
        are we meant to understand our situation   moments – now a daily reality in the State   The realization of these four components
        when we live in such a complex reality?  of Israel – were mere dreams for genera-
                                            tions of Jews exiled and often barred from   identified over thousands of years by
        Though the redemption is not yet com-  entering the city.               the Torah, nevi’im, amora’im, geonim, and
        plete, there are four central components of                             rishonim as signs of the ge’ula are reason
        the State of Israel that reflect its religious   The midrash emphasizes the significance of   enough to celebrate the State of Israel as
        significance and support the view that   these “mundane” moments, stating emphat-  the beginning of ge’ula.
        we are currently at the beginning of the   ically that the Jewish people will not resettle   Let us celebrate and reflect on how we
        redemption process.                 in their land until the time of the eventual
                                            ge’ula (Tanchuma Shoftim 9). If we only mer-  can help facilitate the completion of the
        Kibbutz Galuyot (ingathering of     ited to see the return of normal daily Jewish   ge’ula sheleimah!
        the exiles)                         life in the Land of Israel, dayeinu!
                                                                                            Scan here to join Rabbi Taragin’s
        “Even if your dispersed are at the ends of   The flowering of the land           daily Divrei Torah WhatsApp group
        the world, from there Hashem your G-d   Parashat Bechukotai describes how the Land
        will gather you, from there He will fetch   will lie desolate while we are in exile,
        you. And Hashem your G-d will bring you   while Parashat Nitzavim predicts visitors
        to the Land that your fathers possessed,   will be shocked by its absolute desolation.
        and you shall possess it; and He will make   Throughout the millennia of our exile, vis-
        you more prosperous and more numerous   itors were aghast at the devastation.
        than your fathers” (Devarim 30:4–5).
                                            “He has made her wilderness like Eden,      Rabbi Reuven Taragin
        Yishayahu vividly describes the future   her desert like the Garden of Hashem…”   is Educational Director of Mizrachi
        ingathering from all four corners of   (Yishayahu 51:3). The nevi’im repeatedly   and Dean of the Yeshivat Hakotel
        the world (43:5–6), a prophecy we pray   prophesied that when the Jewish people   Overseas Program.
        for three times a day (“raise a banner to   return home, the Land would once again
        gather our exiles, and bring us together   flower. Later, Rebbe Abba would point to   Join me at the
        from the four corners of the earth into   the flowering of the land the clearest sign   World Orthodox Israel Congress  Est.          1902
                                                                                        orthodoxisraelcongress.org
        our Land”) and which has been fulfilled   of the end of days (Sanhedrin 98a). Seeing               120 YEARS OF RELIGIOUS ZIONISM

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