Page 38 - HaMizrachi #26 Tu Bishvat USA 2021
P. 38

THE PEOPLE AND THE LAND                 PLACES IN ISRAEL



                                                                                        Michael Even-Esh

        Meitzar




               Keeping on the Strait and Narrow



              ave you ever noticed that the   between Israel’s King Achav, and King   own right, without needing imaginary
              Jewish people have a national   Ben-Hadad of Aram (Melachim Aleph,   stories to enhance his legacy!)
      Hbout of claustrophobia? Our           20). Later, around the time of the   The smaller ones are mostly almond
       very existence, and our very Land,    Chashmonaim, there was a small fort   trees. Yes, the classic tree of Tu BiSh-
       seem  dangerously  narrow  to  us. And   here. In the 1950s, Syria built bunkers   vat – the only native tree in the coun-
       for good reason…                      here, and in the early 1960s, Eli Cohen   try that’s blooming at this time of
                                             visited a Syrian army base nearby. In
       It’s even in our language! In Hebrew,   the Six-Day War, Syrian soldiers ran   year! The almond (in Hebrew: shaked)
       troubles are referred to as tzarot – or   away as the IDF came by helicopter   is indeed the early bloomer, full of
       “narrows.” A person who causes trou-  to take the site. In 1968, Sergeant Avi   intense energy that propels it to “the
       ble is a “tzar,” like Haman for example.   Mizrachi was killed during an IDF   top of its class.” Just like a  Talmid
       Even the Czar was a “tzar”!           ambush of infiltrators from Syria on   Chacham, one who takes learning
       The first time we meet this word is in   the eastern side of the Meitzar; his   seriously and intensely (in Hebrew:
                                                                                  shakdan). As we read  in the  Talmud:
       Egypt, Mitzrayim –  “the straits.” And   memorial stone still stands. In the
       King David wrote in Tehillim: “I called   1970s, after the Yom Kippur War,   “When Ben-Azzai died, there were
       out to You from the narrow place, G-d;   the IDF built an emergency fort that   no more  shakdanim” (Sota 49b). The
                                                                                  word is still used in modern Hebrew
       answer me from the wide-open spaces,   still commands the entire Meitzar. In   for a studious learner.
       G-d.”                                 short, this has been a strategic site for
                                             literally thousands of years!        When G-d wanted to show Yirmi-
       Without having to go to Gibraltar,
       there are sites in Israel where you can   Recently, the Golan Regional Council   yahu that Yerushalayim would be
                                                                                  destroyed quickly and intensely, the
       feel the straits. In 1967, we controlled   built two lookouts here that allow vis-  prophet saw a vision of a staff from an
       the Straits of Tiran (and – for those   itors to take in the great views. There   almond tree (Yirmiyahu 1). Needless
       who remember – Arik Lavi’s song that   are explanatory signs about the city   to say, Aharon’s staff, which bloomed
       went with it). Near Modi’in, there’s the   of Susita (seen directly to the west,   first (Bamidbar 17), was also from an
       ascent of Ma’alot Bet Horon, which    along with the Kinneret and Tiberias   almond tree!
       in some places was so narrow, two     in the background), and “Breitat HaT-
       camels couldn’t even pass each other   echumin” (which mentions villages in   It seems that the Meitzar has seen a
       (see Sanhedrin 32b; we still have some   Eretz Yisrael – including this immedi-  lot. Let us hope and pray that with the
       paved roads like that in Israel). If you   ate area – that observed the agricul-  Golan in peaceful hands, these straits
       really  want to feel the squeeze,  visit   tural  mitzvot of the Land of Israel in   will know more trees than battles. On
       the caves and tunnels from the Bar    Talmudic times).                     your next trip to the Golan, stop here
       Kochba Revolt.                        Since we’re celebrating Tu BiShvat,   and enjoy the views and the trees. For

       But in my opinion, the best place to   how can we not mention  the trees   G-d has answered us in the wide-open
                                                                                  spaces…
       “feel the narrows” is in the southern   on the Meitzar? Some “made aliyah”
       Golan Heights, at a site known simply   and were planted here, while others
       as “The Meitzar.” It’s a short segment   are local and natural. The biggest are
       of road with deep valleys on each side,   eucalyptus trees, which – although
       and it offers gorgeous views in almost   relatives of the hadas (myrtle) – orig-
                                             inate mostly in Australia (and if you’re
       all directions. A nearby Jewish village   already asking, then no, Eli Cohen did
       and riverbed share the name.                                               Michael Even-Esh is an outdoor educator,
                                             not suggest to the Syrians they plant   cave explorer and snake catcher. He and
       Many researchers believe that the     eucalyptus trees near their bunkers.   his family live in Moshav Nov in the Golan
       Meitzar is the site of the battle     He was an inspiring role model in his   Heights.




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