Page 11 - HaMizrachi # 23 Sukkot Simchat Torah 2020 USA
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TORAT MIZRACHI



 Rabbi Yosef Zvi Rimon                                                Rabbanit Sharon Rimon


                                               The Universality


                                     of the Festival of Sukkot




          n Zecharia’s prophecy  (14), he    to the celebration of Sukkot, beyond   defenses, definitions and stereotypes,
          describes a day when the Kingship   commemorating the date of the war.   prevent people from connecting with
      Iof Hashem is revealed to the entire                                        one another. So too, the feelings of
       world. As a result, there is great turmoil   At the inauguration of the First Beit   haughtiness and abundance obstruct
       in the world: G-d wages war against the   HaMikdash, on Sukkot, Shlomo desig-  G-d’s Kingship in the world and cause
       nations, there is a great earthquake, a   nated it as a place of prayer for all of the   divisiveness among people.
       spring bursts forth from Jerusalem to   nations, not just Am Yisrael (Melachim I
       the Dead Sea and there is a total eclipse   8:41-43). It appears it is no coincidence   On Sukkot, everyone goes outside, and
       of the celestial luminaries. The end   that both Shlomo and Zecharia desig-  all are equal in their humble dwelling.
       result of this tremendous upheaval is,   nated the Beit HaMikdash for a univer-  As such, everyone can feel G-d’s Provi-
       “And G-d shall become King over all   sal purpose, which specifically revolves   dence, and a sense of equality with their
       the earth; on that day the L-rd shall be   around the festival of Sukkot.  fellow. It is precisely in this reality that
       one, and His name one” (14:9). One of   It is interesting to note that the mitzvot   people are able to make room for one
       the expressions of G-d’s Kingship in the   connected to Sukkot do possess a uni-  another in their hearts, and for G-d’s
       world is that all the nations of the world   versal element and meaning:   presence among them. Humility, sim-
       will also acknowledge and accept Him                                       plicity, vulnerability and the feeling of
       and they will all come to worship Him   The Four Species represent the prayer   impermanence allow people to connect,
       in Jerusalem.                         for rain, which is a basic, existential need   as well as allowing for G-d’s Kingship
                                             for the entire world, not only for Am   to be felt.
       “And it will come to pass, that everyone   Yisrael.
       who is left of the nations who came up                                     The festival of Sukkot is a holiday when
       against Jerusalem, will go up every year   The korbanot of the holiday are different   we pray for all of the world’s existential
                                                                                  needs. It is a time we all unite under the
       to prostrate themselves to the King, the   from all the other festivals. On Sukkot,
       L-rd of Hosts, and to celebrate the festi-  there are a total of 70 offerings, sym-  banner of humility and simplicity, a time
       val of Sukkot” (14:16). Zecharia specifi-  bolizing the 70 nations of the world. As   we realize just how small we are com-
                                                                                  pared to the Creator of the Universe.
       cally focuses on the festival of Sukkot as   the Talmud states (Sukkah 55b): “Rabbi   Sukkot is a festival in which it becomes
       the time when the nations will come to   Elazar said: These 70 bulls to what do
       worship G-d. Why?                     they correspond? They correspond to   possible for everyone on earth to unite
                                             the 70 nations.” Rashi explains there:   in serving G-d.
       The Malbim states that “The Downfall   “There are 70 bulls corresponding to the
       of Gog will be on the festival of Sukkot,   70 nations of the world in order to atone
       and they shall all go up to Jerusalem to   for them, so that rain will fall in the
       celebrate the festival, as a commemo-  whole world, for we are judged regarding
       ration of the miracle that occurred on   rainfall on the festival of Sukkot.”
       that day.”
                                             Sitting in the sukkah symbolizes imper-
       According to this, it is precisely the   manence, vulnerability, and simplicity,
       great downfall of the gentiles/enemies   and thus can unite all human beings
       of Israel in war that will bring those who   around one common denominator.
       are left to the understanding that G-d is   During most of the year, one is locked
       King. Therefore, they must celebrate on   up in one’s own home, disconnected
       that very day they come to this under-  from others and wrapped up in one’s   Rabbanit Sharon Rimon teaches Tanach
       standing and revelation. However, it   own definitions, impressions and    and is Content Editor for the HaTanakh
       would seem there is a deeper meaning   sense of security. The walls, partitions,   website.



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