Page 12 - Parkview Antimicrobial Stewardship Guidebook_Neat
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Antimicrobial Renal DosingAntimicrobial Renal Dosing
                                            Antimicrobial Renal Dosingntimicrobial Renal Dosing
                                            A
           Medication                                 Dosing Adjustment                                  Comments
            Acyclovir      Normal dose:           IV: 5-12.5 mg/kg q8h                                Obese patients
             (Zovirax)                            PO: 200-800 mg 5x a day                             should be dosed
                           Renal Impairment:                                                          using IBW for IV
                           CrCl > 50 mL/min       Normal dose                                         formulation
                           CrCl 25-50 mL/min      Extend IV interval q12h
                                                  Normal PO dose
                           CrCl 10-25 mL/min      Extend IV interval q24h
                                                  Extend PO interval q8h
                           CrCl < 10 mL/min       50% of IV dose q24h
                                                  Extend PO interval q12h
                           Hemodialysis           2.5-5mg/kg/dose q24h (after dialysis on dialysis days)
            Ampicillin     Normal dose:           IV: 1-2 g q4-6h or 50-250 mg/kg/day in divided doses   Max IV dose: 12
                                                  PO: 250-500 mg q6h                                  g/day

                           Renal Impairment:
                           CrCl > 50 mL/min       Normal dose
                           CrCl 10-50 mL/min      Extend interval to q6-12h
                           CrCl < 10 mL/min       Extend interval to q12-24h
                           Hemodialysis           IV: 1-2 g q12-24h (after dialysis on dialysis days)
            Ampicillin/    Normal dose:           1.5-3g IV q6h
            Sulbactam
             (Unasyn)      Renal Impairment:
                           CrCl > 30 mL/min       Normal dose
                           CrCl 15-30 mL/min      1.5-3 g IV q12h
                           CrCl 5-15 mL/min       1.5-3 g IV q24h
                           Hemodialysis           1.5-3 g IV q24h (after dialysis on dialysis days)
            Amoxicillin    Normal dose:           250-1000 mg PO Q8h
             (Amoxil)
                           Renal Impairment:
                           CrCl 10-29 mL/min      250-500 mg Q12h
                           CrCl < 10 mL/min       250-500 mg Q24h
                           Hemodialysis           250-500 mg Q24h; additional dose during and after HD
           Amoxicillin /   Normal dose:           250-875 mg PO Q8-12h (all doses based on amoxicillin
           clavulanate                            content)
           (Augmentin)
                           Renal Impairment:
                           CrCl 10-29 mL/min      250-500 mg Q12h
                           CrCl < 10 mL/min       250-500 mg Q24h
                           Hemodialysis           250-500 mg Q24h; additional dose during and after HD
               Aztreonam   Normal dose:           500 mg-2 g q8-12h
            (Azactam)
                           Renal Impairment:
                           CrCl > 30 mL/min       Normal dose
                           CrCl 10-30 mL/min      50% of dose at usual interval
                           CrCl < 10 mL/min       25% of dose at usual interval
                           Hemodialysis           Load dose of 500 mg-2 g, followed by 25% of initial dose
                                                  at usual interval
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