Page 44 - WHACK35
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Needle & Syringe












          Programs (NSP)








          In Prison



















                                                Australia’s Needle and Syringe     Because prisons are considered a
                                                Program (NSP) has been a           “weak link” in the battle against
                                                spectacular success.               blood borne viruses, there is
                                                                                   tremendous support for the
                                                                                   establishment of NSPs in these
                                                Providing clean needles to         facilities.
               “ WITH PRISON NSPS               injecting drug users has, over the
                                                last 30 years, saved over a billion   This support comes from domestic
             ALREADY IN OPERATION               dollars in healthcare costs, saved   groups like the Australian Medi-
                                                thousands of lives, and maintained   cal Association and the Royal
                  IN 8 COUNTRIES                                                   Australasian College of Physicians,
                                                some of the lowest rates of HIV and
                   WORLDWIDE,                   Hepatitis C in the world.          and international organisations
                                                                                   ranging from the WHO (World
             THE QUESTION MUST BE               But in Australia’s prisons, where   Health Organisation) to the
                                                NSPs are still illegal, the        United Nations Office on Drugs
                       ASKED:                   transmission of blood borne viruses   and Crime.
                                                (BBV) remains a huge and costly
                WHY IS AUSTRALIA                issue.  Because prisons have a large   With prison NSPs already in

                                                injecting population, and because   operation in 8 countries world-
             DRAGGING ITS F EET ON                                                 wide, the question must be asked:
                                                those populations are made of
                   THIS ISSUE?  ”               diverse groups from all over the   Why is Australia dragging its feet
                                                country, the risk of BBV           on this issue? The answer, in short,
                                                transmission is a serious issue.  It   is because of the Community and
                                                not only affects the inmates,      Public Sector Union (CPSU) who
                                                it affects the communities that    represent prison guards.
                                                these inmates return to upon their
                                                release.                           The CPSU has shot down any




          44  W H A C K P. I E D I T I O N : S P R I N G 2 0 16




     WHACK35_LYOT.indd   44                                                                                  11-Oct-16   4:25:28 PM
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