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UNIT 2
               MODULE 3: APPLICATIONS OF BIOLOGY (cont’d)


                SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES                  EXPLANATORY NOTES           SUGGESTED PRACTICAL
                                                                                 ACTIVITIES

                Social and Preventative Medicine (cont’d)

                Students should be able to:

                3.8.     discuss  the  roles  of  social,   Infections  including  but
                         economic  and  biological    not  limited  to  AIDS  and
                         factors  in  the  prevention   dengue fever.
                         and   control   of   viral
                         infections.

                4.       Substance Abuse

                Students should be able to:

                4.1.     discuss  the  meaning  of  the   Emphasise that both legal
                         term, “drug abuse”;         and  illegal  drugs  can  be
                                                     abused.

                4.2.     distinguish      between
                         psychological  and  physical
                         dependence;

                4.3.     describe  the  short-term    Short-term  –  fatty  liver,
                         and             long-term   hepatitis;  long-term  –
                         consequences  of  alcohol   cirrhosis, cancer, impaired
                         consumption    on     the   nervous     transmission,
                         nervous  system  and  the   demyelination,
                         liver;                      dehydration  of  the  brain
                                                     cells.

                4.4.     discuss    the      social   Drinking   and   driving,
                         consequences  of  excessive   aggressive   behaviour,
                         alcohol use; and,           intra-family    violence,
                                                     family  breakdown  and
                                                     petty  crime;  Include  a
                                                     definition  of  ‘a  unit  of
                                                     alcohol’;  Daily  Alcohol
                                                     Limits  (DAL)  –  safe  limits
                                                     (that is, blood and breath
                                                     limits) for driving.






                            CXC A10/U2/17
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