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Part VI—Chap. XLIV.]           221
               Wo trust, howevor, that the representations which will Imvo been inndo by your Agents
            at Bagdad, and in the Gulf, under the instructions abovo roforred to, aided by tho presonco
           of tho Admiral in tho Gulf, will Imvo proved offectual to deter the Egyptian Commander
            from tho furthor prosecution of his views in that quarlor.
               Tho Governor in Council at Bombay has properly impressed upon Captain Ilcnncll the
           expediency of his losing no opportunity of encouraging the Chiefs of Arabia and the Imaum of
            Muscat to unite and resist to the utmost the encroachments of the Egyptian forces.
               If necessary we should not disapprove of your entering into an engagement with the Chief
           of Bahrein to protect him against encroachment from Mehemet Ali, hut we concur in the doubt
           expressed by Captain Ilcnncll as to whether it would be expedient for that island to be taken
           under the protection of the British Government.
                                                        Wo aro,
                                                 Your affectionate friends,

                                                   It. W. JENKINS.
                                                   E. W. W. BAYLEY.
               East Indian Houbb,
                   London;
                The Ut July 1839.
               394.  Again in their despatch No. 691, dated 27th March 1840, the
           Secret Committee observed :—
               Our wishes in regard to the affairs of the Persian Gulf have been already communicated
           to you. Vessels carrying munitions of war aro to bo stopped. Every effort is to be made to
           cultivate the alliance of the Imam of Muskat within whose territories a British Consul will
           reside under tho treaty which has been concluded by Her Majesty with that Prince. We
           consider ourselves.......'.—-relieved from all regard to the interests of the Chief of Bahrein and
           toe should be glad to hear that his island was in possession of a friendly Chieftain. Tlie
           Maritime Chiefs of Arabia should be encouraged in their opposition to the encroachments of
           Mehemet Ali.
               395.  The change of attitude in regard to Bahrein indicated in this despatoh
           was probably owing to its Sheikh’s having completely thrown himself at the
           mercy of Korshid Pasha.

           (YI) BUY.Ml CHIEFS, AND ATTEMPTS TO UXITE THEM IX AX ALLIANCE AGAINST
            EGYPTIAN ENCROACHMENTS—DISTRIBUTION OF MONEY AND AMMUNITION AMONG
            THEM.
               396. A description of Bryrai at this time by Mr. Mackenzie, Assistant
                                         Resident at Bushire, will be found on
                 Volnrno 163 of 1840, p. 163.
                                         pages 116—118 of the Bombay Selections
           No. XXIV. The position of the Brymi tribes has been already described,
           and the orders of the Government of India as to how to doal with them have
          been quoted. The following is an account of the meeting the Political Resident
          at Bushire and Captain Hamorton, Agent at Maskat, had with them at Ejman
          and the measures taken for bringing about conciliation between the contend­
          ing tribes and for uniting them ia an alliance against the encroachments of
          the Egyptians (Resident’s letter No. 20, dated 12th January 1840):—
              About noon accompanied by Captain Hammerton.I lauded at Ejman, and was met on the
          beach bv the Brymee and Naeem Sheikhs, with a largo party of their followers. On being
          seated in the room assigned by the Chief of Ejman for my reception, the several Sheikhs
             Humud bin Surur, *) Chiofs of tho Shuwa- as noted in the margin wero introduced to mo.
          Mahomed bin Abdullah, £ mis tribe «nd holders After the usual compliment, I commeuced the
          Ahmed bin Surur. ) of the forteof Bryraeo. conversation by saying that it afforded me great
          pleasure to have this opportunity of becoming personally acquainted with those Arab Chiefs
          who had displayed such a creditable determination to maintain their owq independence against
          tho attacks of Khnrshid Pasha to bring them under the yoke of Mahomed Alii; that the
          advance of the Egyptians in this direction was recoivod with disapprobation by the British
          Government, «s teudiug to briug the tribes of Oman under foreign control, and also to
          interrupt the friendly relations hitherto subsisting between the maritime Arabs and the English;
          that tho British Government entertained no desire to establish its authority in the interior of
          Arabia, neither did it at aU profess to tako any of the inland tribes under its protection, or
          consider itself under un obligation to defend them in case of their being attacked; that, although
          the Sirkar deemed it but proper to withhold any pledge of this nature to tribes and places
          located beyond its control, it was most desirous to impress tho Arabian Sheikhs with a due
          sense of their own interests, and to induce thorn to combine cordially together to repel the
          threatened aggressions of Kborshid Pasha and the Egyptians; it therefore kopt the proceedings
          of tho tribes of Oman in view, and whero it observed on tho part of any of them a disposition
          to adopt this lino of policy, it was inclined to cultivate their goodwill and friendship j that
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