Page 59 - 6 Persian Trade rep BUSHIRE 2_Neat
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       Tj,jf was undoubtedly caused, not by any lack of   sale in the bnziar was narked as "made in
       pipping facilities or 'restrictions, but by the extra-  Japan": and in both these cases the country of
       ordinari depreciation 0f t!ic exchange fordiafts  transhipment—India—was given as conntiy of
       on the United Kingdom and India. It did not   origin. It is probable that much in the wav of
       pay to export tic product) and raw products of   piece-goods manufactured in the United Kingdom
       Persia, -with few exceptions.         was shown also as from India.
          The following figures represent conversion of   Tho figures of the proportion of Great Britain,
       Kmns at tbo average rated of exchange, adopted   India and Colonics in the total trade have
       officially for these years :—        bocn:—
                           Import*.  Exports.          Per cont           Per c*nt-

                              £        £     1001 .      65   1909- 10 ,    68
                            889,825   454.981  1908  .   63   1910- 11 .    70
       1904
       1*05                761,932   469.980  1903       49   1911- 12 .    «5
       ; 906-7 (March)      863.812   598,421  1904      65   1912- 13 .    66
       11*07-8             1,062,043   497,990  15*05   .  6tf  1913- 14 .  48
       I90>-09   .          793,-105   432.596  1906-07   62  1914- 15 .    79
       1909- 10   .         717,091   400.892  1907*08   77   1915- 18 .    004
       1910- 11  '.         676.614   348,050  1908-09   70   1918-17 .     909
       1911- 12   .         932,531   C69.020
       1912- 18   .         951.720   637,031
       1913- 14   .         825.7c 7   601,765   Customs Receipts In the Gulf Ports.
       1914- 16   •         669,339   719,171
       1916-16   .          777.317   683,056  Tho gross Customs revenue for the 3 province**
       1916-17   .         1,299,662  •413.134  on the Persian Gulf was nearly doubled (though
                                            at Bushire there was a reduction of rather over
         The tonnage statistics are a more reliable index   3,000,000 Krans): and in bo far as the net
       to the comparative trade of the past decade  revenue goes to pay off the interests, etc., on
                                            British Tcans and advance^ the low* rate of
                                            exchange of the pound sterling in Persia must
                           Imports.  Exports.  haTe left the Persian Government with a much
                                            larger surplus than usual, available for other
                                            purposes. The following are the figures for the
                             Tcraa. -   Tons.
       1908- 09              16,981   6.400  past 4 years:—
       1909- 10              16,404   6,016
       1910- 11              13,079   9,339     Province.  1913-14. 1914-15.-1915-16. 191G-17.
                                                                     ’
       1911- 13              16,597   28,034                         ;
       1912- 13              19,713   13.776
       1913- 14              23,614   6.609
                                                                      @60
                                                          <2 55
       1914- 16              18,041   6,723               Rraaa  @55  Kras*.  @40
       1915- 16              14,029   3,833                     Krma.       KzaDs.
       1316-17               21,467   3,001
                                                            £     £     £     £
                                             Bandar Abbas  33,970  28J75  40,547  74.610
                 Comparison of Trade.        Bafibiro     82,0*21  99.246  115,141  99^*95
         AcoonJing to the Customs classification of   Ar&bistan  63,110  35.247  61,123  163,378
       countries of origin the aggregate proportion of the   174,101  163,263  216,811 337,883
        knport trade falling to Great Britain, India and   Totax
        Colonies amounted to 95*81 per cent, (with
        Mesopotamia under British  occupation 97*13): of   The decreased import of Tea considerably
                                            affected the receipts at Bushire in 1915-17.
        the Export trade 85*99 (with  Mesopotamia and
        Egypt 90*93).                                      Exchange:
         But the declarations of origin supplied to the   The effect of the "War on the Trade of Persia
        Customs are notoriously inexact, and in the year  has been more remarkable than the extraordinary
        1S16-17 were patently so because a large portion  appreciation of the Kran in the space of some
        of the Crystal sugar imported oame from Java,  9 months from March to December 1913, The
        ^d a very considerable quantity of miscellaneous  main cause has undoubtedly been the large some
        f°°^s (matches, glassware, loaf sugar, cotton  ■pent by Russia in Northern Persia in the
        •andries, wearing apparel, haberdashery, etc.) for  maintenance of Russian troops there, followed by
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