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             still remains the chief and indispensable means of   Xcjdi immigrants have in the recent past taken
                                                   up residence in Kuwait.
             transport.
              21. Air Service.—A duplicate East and Westbound   29. Municipal Sen ice*.—Kuwait is believed to be
             service of the Imperial Airways continued to call   the cleanest and also perhaps the healthiest town
             at Kuwait weekly during the period under review.  in the Persian Gulf. This is partly due to the
              Hitherto the Company has restricted its activities   comparatively dry and wholesome climate of the
             to canyinc of mails only ns distinguished from   place, and partly to the comparatively efficient,
             commrecial freight, ns far as Kuwait is concerned.  municipal services.
              25. Security.—The Kuwaii-Baara route is quite   During the past few years some of the narrow
             safe, but perhaps the same cannot he said of minor   and overcrowded bazaars of the town have been
             routes between Kuwait and the hinterland. This   widened and otherwise improved by the Munici­
             is because of the desert nature of the country,   pality.
             occupied only by nomad tribes, who arc not above
             occasionally raiding a caravan carrying merchandise,   PART m.
             etc., should the local Powers that be for a moment
             relax.                                              Exchange.
                                                                            R«n rn.
                           (H) Social.
                                                           Months.
              26.  Standard of Living.—The majority of Kuwait           100 M uU  Sorrnisn.
                                                                         Thrm
             population are poor and al>out 10,000 souls (out            Hollar*.
             of a Total of approximately GO,000) have to eke
             out an existence on little more than one anna a             Ka. 1. p.  II*. a. p.
             day each, while most of the Bedouin population   April. IMS .   130 0 0  22 S 0
             subsist on camel’s milk and dates. The standard   May.1936   138 0 0  22 8 0
             of living is thus seen to be low but the people on   June. 1930   128 0 0  22 4 0
             the whole arc happy and appear content enough   7*ly. 1930   130 8 0
             with their lot. The cost of living is cheap. A                       22 3 O
             quarter of an anna will buy a large loaf of bread.  Au^nst, 1930 .   136 6 O  21 14 O
              27.  Employment.—¥cslt\ fishing is the chief indus­  September, 193*   137 0 O  21 12 O
             try of the inhabitants of the town. Apart from   Odder, 1930   137 0 O  22 0 O
             some 2,000 persons engaged in business and other   5o\ ember, 1930   137 0 O  22 4 O
             minor occupations, the rest of the population   Drcember, 1930
            depend for their livelihood on pearl fishing directly        138 0 0  22 • 0
            or indirectly.                         Juiiurr, 1937 .       138 0 O  22 10 0
              The pearl season starts about the end of May   Tcbraxrj, 1937   140 0 0  22 10 0
             and continues for the best part of the Summer.   March, 1937 .  140 0 0  22 0 O
             The Kuwait pearling fleet consists of 700 boats but
             only 200 to 300 boats put to sea in recent years.   List of Prominent Merchants.
             The pearl trade absorbs about 6 to 7 thousand
             men in various capacities, rw., Kakhudas of boats,
             divers and haulers.                        Name.       Lit*.      Remark*.
              An additional one thousand persons find employ­
             ment in subsidiary trades like manufacture of boat   L At-dur RUimta bln  Wholesale dealer In  On? of the rid*** of
                                                                  rice, »up*r. tea,
                                                      Mohammed bln
             sails, ropes, fish oil, etc.             II* hr.     match?*, piece-
              Since, as mentioned above the pead season lasts    good* etc.
             only for about five months in the year, divers and   t Mohammed *ad   Ore neat  Shipping  Ditto.
                                                      Thimajrj-m* *]
             others have to look for employment in other direc­  Ghanlia.
             tions for the remainder of the time. About half   S. Ahmed Mb Moham­  Contractor   and
             of them take to sea, fishing, wood cutting, etc.,   med al Ohanlm.  dealer la mchj.
                                                                  nery.
             the rest becoming coolies and engaging in petty   4. Ttuuf Mb a  Klee, tea, ngar, etc.
                                                      bro*.
             trading or going out into the desert with camels   5. Abdul Karim Atari .   Ditto.
             and sheep.                            X Saltan Us *laa
              28.  Evidence of Emigration.—Inspite of the poverty   Ditto.
                                                          *AU Ka
             and lack of sufficient employment, which have   7. 8*1 Byid Solalm*n.
             been aggravated by the depressed condition of the   a Mohammed Sa'ld   Ditto .  Owofth# rid***
                                                      M o b a m n> *d
             pearl trade during the past few years, there is no   Zaman      local merrhaat*.
             tendency to emigrate among the people of Kuwait.   i. Mohammed *Aqll  Wholesale dealer fa   Ditto.
                                                      Mohammad
                                                                  piece-goods.
             On the other hand a number of Persian, Iraqi and
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