Page 272 - Gulf Precis(VIII)_Neat
P. 272

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                             17. You will make such arrangements for the disposition of the squadron, changing the
                          stations of the ships, including those employed in the Persian Gulf, as may appear to you
                          to be best calculated to preserve the health and efficiency of the crews, and you arc in all
                         cases to endeavour to keep the local authorities informed of any orders which you may give
                          for the removal of any vessel (especially those in the Persian Gulf) for sanitary  reasons or
                         otherwise.
                             19. The Duke of Argyll agreed to the terms proposed and approved of
                         the draft instructions above quoted, but suggested that the arrangement might
                         be considered temporary and provisional (Despatch to the Admiralty dated
                         36th August 1869.)
                         (iii) Instructions for the guidance of Officers Commanding Her Majesty’s Ships
                                        employed on special service in the Persian Gulf.

                             so. In May 1871 Captain E. F. Ladders, Commander of Her Majesty’s
                                                       Bullfinch, informed Colonel Pelly that
                          Political A, August 1871, Nos. 51-64.
                                                       he had been sent to assist in the duties
                         hitherto performed by the vessels belonging to the Indian Government and for­
                         warded the following instructions received from his Commander-in-Chief
                                        Dated on board the Forte at Bombay, nth April 1871.
                         Instructions by JAMES HORSFORD Cockburn, Esq., Rear-Admiral of Her Majesty*s Fleet,
                            ami Commander-in-Chief of Her Majesty's Ships ami Vessels employed, and to be
                            employed, on the East India Station, to be observed by Officers Commanding Her
                            Majesty's Ships employed on special service in the Persian Gulf.
                            The vessels employed on this service are to maintain the police of the waters of the
                         Persian Gulf, and to prevent the Arab Chiefs of the Coast from rendering the trade and
                         navigation insecure by their piratical expeditions. These Chiefs are bound by Treaty not
                         to engage in hostilities at sea.
                            All expeditions for this purpose are to be restrained by Her Majesty’s gun-vessels,
                        and the Chiefs are not to be allowed to engage in the slave trade.
                            2.  As difficulties are apt to arise suddenly, requiring prompt action for the mainte-.
                         nance of order in these waters, you are to consider yourself at the disposal of the British
                         Resident or Political Agent for the support of British authority.
                            3.  The Resident or other local authority being well acquainted with the habits of the
                        people, and well qualified to judge as to the course to be pursued in dealing with the
                        Native Princes and people, Commanding Officers will understand that they are not to
                        adopt any aggressive measures without the sanction of such authority.
                            4.  Commanding Officers will be themselves responsible if they undertake any hostile
                        operation without reasonable prospect of success, or w hen the lives of the men under
                        their orders might be unduly exposed to danger.
                           5. The general rule for the guidance of Her Majesty’s Naval officers on this station
                        as on all others is that acts of hostility are not to be engaged in without the authority of
                        the Commander-in-Cbief, but it is obvious that this ^rule cannot apply to the vessels
                        employed, under the circumstances above explained, in the Persian Gulf.
                           Native Princes and people with whom Naval officers may have to communicate are
                        to be treated with courtesy and consideration.
                           By Command of the Commander-in.Chief.
                                                                   (Sd.) E. HARRIS,
                                                                           Secretary.

                            21. It will be noted that the main objects of employing Royal Navy
                        vessels in the Gulf are indicated on the above instructions to be (1) policing the
                        waters of the Gulf and restraining piracies and hostilities by sea by the Arab
                        Chiefs and (2) preventing the Chiefs from engaging in slave trade.









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