Page 18 - Arabian Studies (II)
P. 18

8                                                Arabian Studies II
                     encourage the unfriendly group to send the kind of person not
                     specified to kill the unwary traveller from ambush.
                       Thus a Mehri will demand safety:

                     ... men sox we-kennawn,
                         men hexer w e-sab,
                         men ber helol we-ber lierom,
                         men tet we-kennawn,
                         men gor we-geret,
                         men hayy w e-may yet,
                         men nekay we-men 'ayeb . . .
                     . . . from great and from small,
                         from old man and youth,
                         from legitimate son and bastard,
                         from woman and child,
                         from slave male or female
                         from living and dead,
                         from blameless and disgraced one . . .

                        Despite the dire consequences, oath-breaking is not unknown, and
                     certain of the people of Dhofar are feared for the falseness of their
                     oaths and the freedom with which they break, or are reputed to
                     break, the rules of hospitality and truce which are important to the
                     social fabric of the area, fragile though that is. Young Mehri boys are
                      warned that they must not rely too heavily on the sworn oath of any
                      but their noblest enemies.
                        An oath giving safe conduct must also carefully specify the time
                      the oath is to remain binding, for the safe conduct will not last a
                      moment longer than that time. Thus (say), for a truce lasting three
                      months:

                        salh gori satayt wawrex, hawelhem men yemoh arba*taler tenen, ta
                      arba ‘taler xamsah.1
                       , \ truce mnn*ng f°r three months, the first of them from today
                      rcL ®urteej^          second [month] up to the fourteenth of the
                      fifth [month].’
                         In the Jiddat al-HarasTs the Harsusls have a mass of folk memories
                       rom the not too distant past when raiding was still prevalent, but
                      though o!d likes and dislikes persist, a strong central government has
                       eP nt>al feuding to a minimum for at least the last thirty years. It
                      may be of some interest, however, to examine an account of feuding
                      as it is remembered, and in particular the role of oaths in truce














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