Page 172 - Bahrain Through Ages (papers in Arabic)_Neat
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                                                                                                              ﺏ ﻣ ٠   ٦٠:. ﺏ
                                                                                                                  ٠
                                                                                                                ﺎ
                                                          .٠
                                                     ﻦﺑﺒ .ﻱ;" ﻪﻫ٠.  ٠   ٠   ,  ﺍ   ﺐﻔﺑ.ﻱﺇ;gr-ﺝ;ﺏﺯ              ﺍ   ﺍ                                              ﺍ  ﻭ
                                                     ﺇ.ﻲﺒﺑﺇ           ٠   ٠٤٠١٦"٠١٠٠                                                                                ﻻ
                                                                                                          ٠
                                                                                                          ٠
                                                                                               ٠
                                                                                        ""
                                                                                     ٠"  ٠  ﺭ
                                                                                          ٠ﺳﻢﺍ  ٠
                                                                                               ٠  ٠
                                                                                             ﺍ
                                                      ﺮﻧ
                                                           ٠"
                                                     2 ٠   ٩١٠٠ﺏ٠   .'{  ٠٠٠-   ٠  ١٠٠   ٠   "   ٠ﻝ٠ﺭ   ٠"  ٠٠ﻻ, ٣  ٠ﻝ"  »  ﺍ  ٠٣"٠٠   ٠   ,  ٠٠٠"   ٠٠
                                                                                      ٠
                                                             "
                                                                 ٠
                                                                                          ٠٠ﺏ٠'.ﺍ
                                                                                               .
                                                      ٠٠٤٤٤٠ﺍ٠ﻟﺐ  ٠'                 ٠   ﻞﺑ  "  ﺰﻧ:   ﺩ:.
                                                             ٠'
                                                                ."
                                                              ٠
                                                    ٧,ﻱ   #..                           ٠٤,ﺇﺫ                   ﻎﻟ                                             @g; :
                                                        ٠"٠٦
                                                    jﺓ-
                                                   ﺐﻴﻳ,                                                                                                            ٠t: ﺳ  ﻻﺩ٨0 ﻡ ﻇﻈﺸﺪﺿﻨﺘﺘﻀﻨﻀﺘﻦ ﻗﻨﺖ
                                                                                                                                                                                   ﺗﺒﺘﺘﻤﻨﺘﻀﻀﺘﻤﻨﺔﺍﻣﺘﻬﺎﺗﺸﺘﺎﺍ.
                                                                                                                                                                       .
                                                                                                                                                                     ﻲ
                                                                                                                                                                              ﻧ
                                                                                                                                                                               ﻨﻔﺖ
                                                                                                                                                                                                        .
                                                                                                                                                                                 :
                                                                                                                                                                       ﺑﺬ
                                                                                                                                                                         ﻣﺘﻔﺎ
                                                 ﺓ                                                                                                                                                                          "ﻑ»
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ٩ﺇﻭ
                                                 ﺎﺠﺗ
                                                 ٠ﺓ                                                                                                                                . ﻪﺘﻧﺎﺑ ﺪﻀﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﻟﺨﻠﻴﻘﺔﺍ ﻟﻰﺍ
                                                                                                                                                  . ﻑﻮﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻨﻃ ﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﻟﺰﻳ ﻢﻟ ﻞﻴﻃﺎﺑﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻨﻨﺳ ﺎﻬﻟ ﺍﻮﻨﺳ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻢﻜﺳﻮﻋﺭ ﻝﺎﺑ ﺎﻣ ﺝﺎﺠﺤﻠﻟ ﺮﻫﺎﻃ ﻮﺑﺍ ﻝﻮﻘﻳ )١٢١(
                                                                                                                                                                                         :
                                                   ﻲﻔﻳ                                                                                                                           . ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻌﻣ ﻥﺍﻣﺮﻷﺍ ﺙﺪﺣ ﺎﻤﺑﺭﻭ )٢٢١(
                                                   ﻑ                            aﻭﻛﻮﺍﺡ                                                            ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﺮﻄﻟﺍﻭ ﺞﻴﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺠﺗﻭ ﺞﺤﻟﺍ ﺋﺐﺍﺿﺮ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﺘﻗﺍ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻥﻛﺎﻭ )٥٢١(
                                                   :ﺕ                                                                                                 . ﺔﻠﺣﺍﺭ ﻒﻟﺍ ﺔﺋﺎﻣ ﻞﻋ ﺔﻠﻤﺤﻣ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺎﻬﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﻘﻴﻓ ﻢﺋﺎﻨﻐﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺮﻳﺪﻘﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺧﻴﻦﺭﻟﻤﺆﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻑﺮﺴﻳ )٣٢١(
                                                                                                                                                                         ٤٤٧ﻩ.  ٣٣٣٤ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺍﺪﻐﺑ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻴﻬﻳﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺣ )٤٢١(
                                                                                                                                                                     ٠
                                                                                                                                                                                         ﺓ
                                                   ٣ﺇ                                                                                                     . ﺔﻜﻣﻭ ﺮﺼﻣﻭ ﻥﺎﻤﻋﻭ ﺎﻳﺭﻮﺳﻭ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺮﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻳﻦﻟﺒﺤﺮﺍ ﻞﻋ ﺍﻮﻗﺪﻏﺍ ﺔﻄﻣﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ
                                                                                                                                                                                          ﻥ
                                                                                                                                                                ﻥ
                                                                                                                                                                           ٠
                                                   ﺫ                                                                                             ﻥﺎﻓﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻪﻠﺒﻗ ﺎﻳﺮﺳ ﺎﻤﻫﺎﻔﺗ ﺎﻛﻭ ،ﻣﺮﺑﺎ ﻩﺩﺮﻧﻭ ﺮﻣﺎﺑ ﺮﺠﺤﻟﺍ ﺎﻧﺬﺧﺍ : ﺋﻔﺎﺍﺩ ﻮﻟﻮﻘﻳ ﻣﻄﺔﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ )٦٢١(
                                                   ﻑ
                                                   ٥٤                                                                                                                       . ﺎﻤﻬﻨﻴﺑ ﺢﻟﺎﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﻻ ،ﻟﺤﺠﺮﺍ ﻫﺬ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ
                                                                                                                                                                                              ﺍ
                                                   ﻕ                                                                                               . ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻑﺮﻃ ﻯﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺡﺎﺑﺭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﺘﻗﻻ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺧﻮﻟﺪﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻄﻣﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ )٧٢١(
                                                   ؟ﻻ
                                                   ٠٠ﺮﻓ
                                                   ﺱ
                                                                                                                                                  ﺍﻮﻤﺣﺍﺯ ﻢﻬﺒﻫﺬﻣ ﺕﺍﺪﻴﻘﻌﺘﺑ ﻦﻳﺮﻴﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﻨﻗﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺍﻭﺰﺠﻋ ﺎﻤﻟﻭ ﻰﺒﻌﺸﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻳﺎﺘﻠﻟ ﻣﻄﺔﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻓﺘﻘﺮﺍ ﺎﻤﻟ )٨٢١(
                                                   
                                                                                             ﻁﺎﻘﺳﻻ ﻑﺩﺎﻫ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺗ ﻦﻴﺘﻋﺎﻤﺠﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟﻭ ﺳﻴﺔﻟﻌﺒﺎﺍ ﻟﺔﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻙﻻﻣﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻟﺘﺴﻠﻂﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻴﻤﻃﺎﻔﻟﺍ
                                                                                                                                                                           ،
                                                                                                            ﺍﺟﻤﺰ                                 ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻣ ﻝﻮﺧﺩ ﻢﻬﻟ ﺖﻧﺎﻛﻭ ، ﺔﻄﻣﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻬﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻛﺮﻤﺠﻟﺍ ﻡﺳﻮﻟﺮﺍ ﻊﻓﺩ ﺕﺎﻄﺤﻣ ﻯﺣﺪﺍ ﻝﺍﻭﺍ ﺓﺮﻳﺰﺟ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ )٩٢١(
                                                   ،                                                                                                                                           . ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺩﺬﻫ
                                                   ٠
                                                   ﺍ                                                                                             ﺭﺎﻤﺛﻭ ﺓﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻮﺳﺭﻭ ﺽﺭﻷﺍ ﺐﺋﺍﺮﺿﻭ ، ﺕﺍﺭﻟﻐﺎﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺋﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﻭﺎﺗﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﻤﻫﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﺜﻛ
                                                                                                                                                     ،
                                                                                                                                                               ،
                                                                                                                                                           ﻡ
                                                   ﺦﻴﺑ                                                                                                                   . ﻥﺎﻣﺰﻟﺍ ﺐﺣﺎﺼﻟ ﻟﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺮﻘﻤﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﻨﻟﺍﻭ ﻝﻟﺤﻘﻮﺍ
                                                                                                                                                 ﻦﻴﻴﻤﻃﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻣﺍ ﻢﻬﺘﻤﻳﺰﻫ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻝﺍﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﻳﺰﺟ ﻑﺍ ﻲﺑﺎﻨﺠﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺳ ﻰﺑﺃ ﻢﻬﺘﻟﻭﺩ ﺲﺳﺆﻣ ﺩﻻﻭﺃ ﺔﻄﻣﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻔﻧ )٠٣١(
                                                   ﻲﻗ                                                                                                                                 .٠  ﻢﻬﺴﻔﻧﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﻬﻓﻻﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻌﺑﻭ
                                                                                                                                                                               ٤٦٦
                                                   ﺇ                                                                                                                        .ﻩ ﺔﻨﺳ ﺀﺎﺴﺧﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺖﻣﺎﻗ )١٣١(
                                                   ﺈﻴﺗ                                                                                           ﺎﻤﻤﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻦﻳﺮﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻳﺰﺠﻟ ﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻛﺎ ﺎﻬﻤﺿﻭ ﺓﻟﻬﻤﺰﺍ ﺢﺘﻔﺑ ﻭﺍ ﺍ ﻪﻤﺠﻌﻣ ﻰﻓ ﺕﻮﻗﺎﻳ ﻳﻘﻮ )٢٣١(
                                                                                                                                                        ٠
                                                                                                                                                                     ﻥ
                                                                                                                                                                                        ﻥ
                                                                                                                                                                                      ﺍ
                                                                                                                                                                                     ﻻ
                                                                                                                                                                                                   ﻝ
                                                                                                                                                                                           ﻥ
                                                   4 ﻱ                                                                                               ، ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣﻭ ﻊﺋﺎﺷ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺲﻜﻌﻟﺍ ﺲﻴﻟﻭ ﻢﻨﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻋ ﺓﺮﻳﺰﺠﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺐﻠﻐﻳ ﺍ ﻢﻬﻔﻧﻭ ﺎﻬﺑ ﻢﻨﺼﻟ
                                                   ﻻ ﺍ
                                                   :
                                                   ﺦﺒﺳ
                                                    ٠ﻭ "
                                                   ﺫ
                                                   :ﻢﺗ ﺃ
                                                   ﺍ "ﺭﺍ
                                                    ﺝ٤;
                                                   ٠ﺍ  ﺎﻣ
                                                            ﺍ                                                      ،
                                                   ﺞﻓ
                                                                                ،
                                                   ﺇ                      ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗﻭ ﺔﻠﻴﺻﺃ ﺔﺑﻭﺮﻌﺑ ﺰﻴﻤﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻃﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻄﻗﺍ ﺪﺣﺃ ، ﻦﻳﺮﺤﺒﻟﺍ
                                                   : ﻡ
                                                    ﻢﻣﺭ
                                                                          . ﻞﻀﻓﺍ ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻊﻠﻄﺗﻭ ﻡﺪﻘﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﺪﻳ ﻕﺮﺸﻣ ﺮﺿﺎﺣﻭ ﻡﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻏﻮﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﻣ
                                                                 ،
                                                               .
                                                                ١ﻱ
                                                                ١٤
                                                                ii        ، ﻦﻴﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻑﻻﺁ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻳﺮﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺮﻫﺩﺯﺍ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ، ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻌﻟﺍ )ﻥﻮﻤﻟﺩ( ﺓﺭﺎﻀﺣﻭ
                                                                                                    '
                                                                                                        ،
                                                                ٠{        ﻚﻠﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻗﺭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﺪﺗ ﻲﻫ ﺍﺫﺎﻓ ﺔﻤﻳﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻤﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻒﺸﻛ ﺪﻗ
                                                                ﺇ
                                                                ﺇ
                                                                          ﻲﻓ ﻙﺍﺬﻣﻮﻳ ﺖﻘﻟﺎﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﻣﻮﺴﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﻀﺤﻟﺍ ﺮﻇﺎﻨﺗ ﻲﻫ ﻞﺑ . ﺓﺮﺑﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻌﻟﺍ
                                                                                                                       . ﻢﻳﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ
                                                                                                           ،
                                                                          ﺮﻣﺃ ﺍﺬﻫﻭ ﻲﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﻴﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻈﻌﻓ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻐﺠﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺮﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﺎﻣﺃ
                                                                                 ،
                                                                          ﺍﺬﻫ ﺪﻴﻳﺄﺘﻟ ﻲﻔﻜﺗ ﺞﻴﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻃﺭﺎﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻈﻧﻭ ، ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ ﺢﺿﺍﻭ
                                                                                        .
                                                                          ﺪﺠﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻍﻮﻠﺒﻠﻟ ﺎﻌﺳﺍﻭ ﺎﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻖﺸﺗ ﺔﺜﻳﺪﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺮﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻭﺩ ﺕﺬﺧﺃ . ﻝﻮﻘﻟﺍ
                                                                                .  ﺪﻴﻌﺒﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﺿﺎﻣﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻐﺠﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻧﺎﻜﻣﻭ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺘﻳ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻀﺣ
                                                                          ، ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺜﺣﺎﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﺀﺎﺑﺩﻷﺍﻭ ﺀﺎﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻈﻧﺍ ﻲﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺖﻔﻠﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻗﻭ
                                                                          ﻥﻮﺳﺭﺍﺪﺘﻳ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺍﻮﻠﺒﻗﺎﻓ ، ﺔﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺟﺭ ﻩﺎﺒﺘﻧﺍ ﻰﻋﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻤﻛ
                                                                                   ،
                                                                          ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺩﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺨﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﻪﻧﻮﺌﺷ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ
                                                                                                                      :
                                                                                                      ،
                                                                                    ،
                                                                                   . ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻣﺍ ﺔﻳﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﻀﺣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻟﺫ ﺮﻴﻏﻭ
                                                                          )ﺐﺘﻜﻟﺍ( ﺖﻔﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ، ﻦﻳﺩﺎﻴﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻟﺬﺑ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺭﺎﻤﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺎﻛﻭ
                                                                         ١٢١ ﺔﻘﻴﺛﻮﻟﺍ
                                                                                                                                                                                                   ١٢٠  ﺔﻘﻴﺛﻮﻟﺍ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      .ﻲﻘﻨﺑ ﺴﺐﻴﺑ
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