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REPORT


                                          ON THE

                                 TRADE OE 3IUSCAT



         for the year 1914-15, By Lieutenant-Colonel E- A. E, Eenn, C. I. E., His
                             Britannic luajesty’s Consul, Muscat.

          Introduction.—Muscat is the capital and the   The following gives the average rates ruling in
         principal port of tie Sultanate of Oman, which   the local cmrket in each mouth fop the past three
         comprises a portion c £ the south-eastern coast of   years
         Arabia up to the entrance to the Persian Gulf.
          Muscat is the only port of caU for steamers in   if onth.  1012*13 1013-14 1914-15
         OmaD, but as the town lies at the end of a cove
         surrounded by huge rocky hills, it has no meacs
         of communication with the interior. The neigh­             P.5.  P.5.  P.S.
         bouring town of Idatrah, about 2 miles up the   April .    1411  248*  144
         coast, supplies this want, and is the local centre
         for trade with the interior.          May .                141*  149   144
          Currency..—The currency of the country is the   June      143   1502  145*
         Maria Theresa dollar and the debased copper coin   July .   145  252*  144
         minted in 1895 to the order of His Highness the
         Sultan. Sovereign and British Indian coins are   August .   149  251*  140*
         also current in Muscat and Matrah. In the   September      147   153*  133*
         interior these coins are exchanged at a discount.
                                               October              150   254*  134*
          Trade acconnts are kept in Mahomadis and
         Gaj, imaginery coins. There are two' kinds of   November   151*  152*  1312
         Mahomadis, black and white. Black 20* equal 1   December   119         126
         dollar and white 111 equal 1 dollar. The white                   147*
         is used iu wholesale trade accounts and the black   January   153  147*  125*
         for fruits, vegetables, etc., Most Ilundis from.   February
         India show their face value in mahoroadis and              147   246*  126*
         not in rupees:                        March .              146   145*  125
                 20 gaj=l mohamadi
                                                Weights and Measures.—There are two differ*
                 11* mohamadis = l dollar     ent kinds of these, one for the Sultan's Customs
                                              and the other for retail bazar use:—
                 100 mohamadis=»l toman          (i) Those used by the Sullap'a Customs are :
                                                    1 Kins .   .    •  $6 or 593,75 ozs
          The rate of exchange between the Maria    1 Muscat maund
         Theresa dollar and the rupee varied from Rs. 125-          . $1-14 or 24 Kias or
         10-0 (£8-7-6) to Rs. 145-8-0 (£9-14-0) per 100   10 Muscat maunds   8Iba U* ozs
         dollars, the lowest being in March and the highest         •   1 farsal*
         in June.                                 200 Muscat maunds  •   1 bahr.
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