Page 13 - TRWRR 6-8-2017_Neat
P. 13

The 5-Step Method


        Step One:      Drill on the Phonics Charts in the back of the book.  Initially this step should be
                       repeated over and over until students gain a working knowledge of the beginning

                       consonantal building blocks of the language.  These charts may be used as drills or
                       exercises for individual students or for a whole class.  Students will fine them fun

                       to learn, taking turns reciting various columns.



        Step Two:      Drill on the second section of this book containing one hundred odd pages of root
                       words, called families. These pages should be picked more or less at random and

                       drilled in the same fashion as the Phonics Charts.  For example, the teacher could
                       pick the charts corresponding to stories 1, 4, and 20 – all of which, as mentioned,

                       have a predominant short a sound.  Then the teacher might have her students go
                       over a few families having a long a sound, corresponding to stories 33-59, and then

                       randomly go through the other eighteen phonetic groupings.  It would be ideal to
                       go over all 361 families together in class, but it is not essential to do so because

                       the similar consonant and consonant blends are seen over and over again in one
                       family after another.  Doing four or five exercises per day for a week is typically

                       all that is necessary to build phonetic skill and enable students to catch on to how
                       words are formed.  Most words are formed simply by adding one of forty-three

                       consonant or consonant blends to one of the 361 various families or roots.  The
                       balance of these charts that are not read in class could be assigned as homework,

                       aided by a parent, and  with or without the corresponding text-to-speech Adobe
                       PDF file.



        Step 3:        After deciding to begin with Story 1, or perhaps a different story, the children
                       should first drill on that particular corresponding family.  Not only should they be
                       able to pronounce all of the words of the family, but they should learn the meaning

                       of each word, especially those words used in the chosen story.  By knowing the

                       highlighted brown family words, students should be able to make intelligent
                       guesses at the meaning of the other words, the predominant black words.  To make
                       decoding easy, many of the multi-syllabic words are separated by raised dots.  At

                       first, it is probably best for the class to read the story aloud together.  And then

                       after the story is read, it should be discussed to check students’ understanding of
                       it.  Next, the story should be read again several more times, either together or


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