Page 45 - UL_Report On_Part 1
P. 45

35 IITGN-UL/Façade  36 IITGN-UL/Façade





                                                                                                                      First Floor Roof Level t-T Curves
                               Ground Floor Base Level t-T curves
                                                                                               1200
              600
            Temperature, T ( C)  400                                                         Temperature, T ( C)  800
                                                                                               1000
              500
                                                                                               600
              300
                                                                                               400
 (c) Fire Behavior  200 0                                                                       200 0
              100
                 0      5      10     15     20     25     30     35     40     45             -200
 (Growth, Flashover and Decay)                Time (min)                                                                      Time, t(min)

                             11 # 1  11 # 2   11 # 9   11 # 16  11 # 17                                    21 # 56   21 # 57   21 # 64   21 # 65   21 # 68
 The test compartment was subjected to external fire by
 igniting the wood crib placed outside the compartment
 near the glass façade assembly. The flames from the crib   Figure 20: Time temperature curves of thermocouples  Figure 22: Time temperature curves of thermocouples
 penetrated through the ventilation and allowed cotton   placed at base level for ground floor               placed at roof level for first floor
 curtains to catch fire. Curtains allowed the fire to spread
 to the wooden crib placed within the compartment and
 subsequently to other items placed within the test room.  Ground Floor Roof Level t-T curves  Thermocouple Tree t-T Curves  Thermocouple Tree t-T Curves

 1000          600
 The convective plume of the hot gases above the burning   800  500                             1600
                                                                                                1400
 object (wood  crib within  the compartment)  hit  the   600  400                               1200
 ceiling and spread horizontally to form a hot upper layer.   Temperature, T ( C)  Temperature, T ( C)  300  1000
 In  the early stage of fire,  the rate  of burning was   400  200                           Temperature, T ( C)  800
                                                                                                600
 significantly enhanced by radiant feedback from this hot   200  100                            400
 upper layer.  0  0  0   5      10    15      20    25     30     35     40     45              200
 Figure 19, Figure 20 & Figure 21 show  the  time   0  5  10  15  20  25  30  35  40  45  Time, t (min)  0  0  5  10    15     20     25     30     35     40    45
 temperature data recorded by thermocouples placed at   Time, t(min)  11 # T1  11 # T2  11 # T3  11 # T4                        Time (min)
 base & roof levels for ground floor along with   11 # 22  11 # 23  11 # 30  11 # 31  11 # 34
 thermocouple  tree.  Time  temperature  curves  for  first                                        21 # TR 1  21 # TR 2  21 # TR 3  21 # TR 4  21 # TL 1  21 # TL 2  21 # TL 4
 floor roof level thermocouples and of thermocouple trees   Figure 21: Time temperature curves of                 Figure 23: Time temperature curves of
 are presented in Figure 22 & Figure 23.  Figure 19: Time temperature curves of thermocouples placed at roof level for ground floor  thermocouple tree placed at ground floor  thermocouple trees placed at first floor level










                               The detailed timeline of events can be presented as follows along with time temperature curves at both floor levels.
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