Page 284 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 284

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                                    CHAPTER  19:  SHROUD  KNOTS  (MUL TI-






                                                                                                               STRA NO  BENDS)




























                                                                     Come,  thou mortal '!.L'retch,




                                                                      With  thy  sharp  teeth  tbis  hIOt  imri1lSicate  ...





                                                                                                                              'Vn.LIAM  SHAKESPEARE:  Antony (/nd  Cleopatra










                                            The SHROUD  KNOT  was formerly  used for emergency repair  when




                                    hemp  rigging  was  injured  in  action.  It is  more  quickly  tied  than  a




                                    splice  and  uses  less  material.  But  since  wire  standing  rigging  has




                                    superseded hemp, it is  seldom required. It may be used  decoratively,




                                    however, on lanyards, umbrella, chest and knitting-bag handles,  and




                                    on curtain holdbacks.



                                            The SHROUD KNOT proper is tied in shroud-laid rope, which is four-




                                    stranded  with  a  core.  If tied  in  sinnet,  it  may  have  anv  number  of


                                                                                                                                                                                                          •                                    •
                                    strands.






                                            1560.  About the  neatest  way of finishing  off  SHROUD  KNOTS  is  to




                                    cut  out  one  half  of the  underside  of each  strand  close  to  the  knot




                                    and  then  taper and  back  the  remainder  of each  strand  as  described



                                    for the SAIL:\1AKER'S  SHORT  SPLICE  (~2652).







                                            1561.  The  more  common  way  of  finishing  off  the  knots  is  to




                                   scrape  and  taper  the  strands,  worm  them  with  material  from  the




                                     underneath  side,  tease  out and  fay  (see  Glossary)  the  remainder,  and



                                    then  serve  over  the  whole.  Sometimes  half of each  strand  is  cut out




                                    before worming.






                                            1562.  Cross  grafting  makes  a  strong and  handsome  finish.  Divide




                                    the  yarns of each strand into four  parts,  cut out the  lower quarter,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I





                                    worm the second quarter, use the third quarter in faying (see E\Y,  To:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  •
                                    in Glossary) and reserve the outside quarter for cross grafting (#2678;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       •   •                                                                                             ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                •
                                    see  also  # 1294  and  #3563).  The length  of the  knot  should  be  about                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ..  •  • •                                 ,  .                                                         \


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    •
                                    four times the diameter of the rope.  Both ends should be covered with                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • •                                        •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    •


                                    a snaked whipping. (See #3453.)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ,   •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ,




                                            1563.  A  grafted SHROUD  KNOT  is  prepared in the same  way as  the                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                \




                                    last.  The individual  yarns  should  be  tapered  slightly.  (See  ~ 2678.)






                                            1564.  Provided they  have  been snugly  worked,  most  of the  more




                                    elaborate knots given in this chapter are  sufficiently secure to  allow




                                     trimming the strands close  to the  knots.







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